Variable Manifestations and Outcomes of Renal Diseases Among Children Presenting to the Emergency Room at Sohag University Hospitals
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 入组人数
- 50
- 主要终点
- Frequency of Clinical Presentations and Final Diagnoses of Pediatric Renal Diseases
研究概览
简要总结
Renal diseases in children present with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, ranging from mild urinary abnormalities to severe acute kidney injury requiring urgent management. Early recognition in the emergency setting is essential to improve outcomes, yet data on pediatric renal emergencies in Upper Egypt remain limited.
This prospective cohort study aims to characterize the clinical presentations of renal diseases among children presenting to the emergency room at Sohag University Hospitals, determine the prevalence of specific renal conditions, and evaluate immediate management outcomes and short-term follow-up after discharge.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 1 Month 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Children aged 1 month to 18 years. Presentation to the emergency room at Sohag University Hospitals with signs and/or symptoms suggestive of renal involvement (e.g., edema, hematuria, oliguria/anuria, flank pain, hypertension).
- •Patients with a known history of renal disease presenting with acute exacerbation.
- •Written informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians.
排除标准
- •Incomplete or missing essential clinical, laboratory, or imaging data. Refusal or inability to obtain written informed consent from parents or legal guardians.
- •Patients with suspected renal symptoms later confirmed to have non-renal causes.
- •Patients who received renal replacement therapy prior to presentation at another facility.
研究组 & 干预措施
Pediatric patients with renal diseases
干预措施: Standard emergency room management (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Frequency of Clinical Presentations and Final Diagnoses of Pediatric Renal Diseases
时间窗: At baseline (emergency room presentation) through hospital stay (up to discharge, typically within 7 days)
Percentage (%) of patients presenting with specific clinical features (e.g., edema, hematuria, oliguria, hypertension) assessed by clinical examination and initial laboratory investigations. Distribution (%) of final diagnoses (e.g., acute kidney injury, urinary tract infection, congenital anomalies, glomerular diseases) based on clinical evaluation, laboratory results, and imaging studies.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Fady Medhat Farouk
Pediatric resident
Sohag University