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Safety and Efficacy of Zolpidem in the Long-Term Treatment of Insomnia

Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Insomnia
Interventions
Drug: Sublingual Tablet
Registration Number
NCT05456152
Lead Sponsor
EMS
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of sublingual zolpidem during the long-term treatment of insomnia.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
358
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ability to confirm voluntary participation and agree to all trial purposes by signing and dating the informed consent forms;
  • Age between 18 to 64 years;
  • Participants diagnosed with chronic insomnia defined by difficulty in initiating or maintaining sleep in the last 3 months for at least 3 nights a week according to DSM-V criteria and confirmed by polysomnography;
  • Participants with difficulty in initiating or maintaining sleep parameters.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participants with clinical or laboratory diagnose of non-treated hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, kidney or liver failure;
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the formula compounds;
  • Participants with other sleep disorders according to the International Classification Sleep Disorders (3rd edition), example: sleep-relate breathing disorders, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, parasomnias (including history of sleep-walking after hypnotic use) and sleep related movement disorders;
  • Participants using sedatives or hypnotic medications;
  • Participants with current diagnosis of depression or anxiety according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders;
  • Participants with history of drug and alcohol abuse in the past 2 years;
  • Participants with current smoking habits during the night period;
  • Participants who treated insomnia in the last 3 months;
  • Participants who are pregnant, breastfeeding or planning to get pregnant or female participants with the potential to become pregnant who are not using a reliable method of contraception;
  • Any clinical and laboratory findings that, in the judgment of the investigator, may interfere with the safety of research participants;
  • Participants with current or medical history of cancer in the last 5 years;
  • Participants who participated in other research protocol in the last 12 months, unless the investigator judges that there may be a direct benefit to it.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sublingual zolpidemSublingual Tablet1 sublingual tablet (5mg) 30 minutes before bed time during 60 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the safety profile of sublingual zolpidem during the long-term insomnia treatment.60 days.

The safety profile will be assessed considering the number and percentage of each adverse event.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate daytime sleepiness in the next morning.60 days.

The daytime sleepiness will be assessed using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). The scale has a score from 0 to 24 and a score more than 10 is considered as excessive daytime sleepiness.

To assess the adverse events during 7 days after the last dose administration.7 days.

The safety profile will be assessed considering the number and percentage of each adverse event occurred 7 days after the last dose administration.

To assess the number of adverse events in different periods of the clinical trial.60 days.

The safety profile will be assessed considering the number of adverse events during the first 30 days and from 31 to 60 days of treatment.

To assess the number of participants with adverse events in different periods of the clinical trial.60 days.

The safety profile will be assessed considering the number of adverse events during the first 30 days and from 31 to 60 days of treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Investigational Site

🇧🇷

São Paulo, SP, Brazil

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