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The Predictive Value of Amniotic Fluid pH and Electrolytes on Neonatal Respiratory Disorders

Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Transient Tachypnea of Newborn
Interventions
Device: Blood Gas Sampling
Registration Number
NCT02813954
Lead Sponsor
Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital
Brief Summary

Amniotic fluid (AF) is a complex structure with a changing content by gestational time. AF pH can be affected by both maternal and fetal conditions such as preterm ruptures of membranes, prematurity and fetal distress. While fetal urine is the major content of AF since 20th gestational week, fetal lung liquid (FLL) also acts as a minor content. Secretion of FLL depends on chloride transport and postnatal clearance of FLL is provided by active reabsorption of sodium (Na) ions. Down-regulation of epithelial Na channels (ENaCs) and an increase of pulmonary compliance accompany to pulmonary adaptation developing at the first hours of life. Lower genomic expression of Na channels in airways is shown to be associated to respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm. Although pH and electrolyte value of AF is thought to be relevant to fetal and maternal conditions such as gestational age, antenatal steroids and preterm birth, there is no study about this topic in the literature.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
184
Inclusion Criteria

Accepted to participate with informed consent Normal healthy pregnancies

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Exclusion Criteria

Congenital abnormalities Chromosomal abnormalities Blood contaminated AF Declined to participate

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Study GroupBlood Gas SamplingNeonates with respiratory distress
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Predictive Value of Amniotic Fluid pH and Electrolytes on Neonatal Respiratory Disorders8 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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