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Effect of Age-gender on the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of BIA 5 1058

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04991194
Lead Sponsor
Bial - Portela C S.A.
Brief Summary

the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of age on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) profile of BIA 5-1058 at steady state after multiple oral doses

Detailed Description

This was a single-centre, open-label, parallel group, non-randomised, two-part multiple dose 10-day study in healthy young and elderly male and female subjects. The study comprised a screening evaluation between 2 and 28 days before the first Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) administration, a hospitalisation period of 15 days comprising a treatment period of 10 days, and a follow-up visit approximately 7 days after discharge.

Part 1: Subjects received 1200 mg of BIA 5-1058 once a day (od), in fasting conditions, for 10 days Part 2 : Subjects received 400 mg of BIA 5-1058 od, in fasting conditions, for 10 days.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria

All subjects (young and elderly):

  1. A signed and dated informed consent form before any study-specific screening procedure was performed;

  2. Healthy male and female subjects as determined by the Investigator on the basis of medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratory test results, vital signs and digital 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG);

  3. Non-smoker or ex-smokers for at least 3 months at screening;

  4. BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2, inclusive;

  5. Negative tests for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), anti-hepatitis C virus antibodies (HCV Ab) and anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibodies (HIV-1 and HIV-2 Ab) at screening;

  6. Clinical laboratory test results clinically acceptable at screening and admission to the study;

  7. Negative screen for alcohol and drugs of abuse at screening and admission to the study;

    If male:

  8. Using an effective method of contraception with a pregnant partner or partner of childbearing potential (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical or vault caps] with spermicidal foam or gel or film or cream or suppository; true abstinence; or vasectomy) throughout the study;

  9. Refraining from donating sperm throughout the study.

    Young subjects only:

  10. Males and females aged between 18 and 40 years, inclusive.

    If female:

  11. No childbearing potential by reason of surgery or at least 1 year post-menopause (i.e., 12 months post last menstrual period), or menopause confirmed by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) testing;

  12. If of childbearing potential, using an effective non-hormonal method of contraception [intrauterine device or intrauterine system; condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical or vault caps) with spermicidal foam or gel or film or cream or suppository; true abstinence; or vasectomized male partner, provided that he is the sole partner of that subject] for all the duration of the study;

  13. If of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test at screening and negative urine pregnancy test on admission to the study.

    Elderly subjects only:

  14. Males and females older than 65 years, inclusive.

Exclusion Criteria

All subjects (young and elderly):

  1. Clinically relevant history or presence of respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, haematological, lymphatic, neurological, cardiovascular, psychiatric, musculoskeletal, genitourinary, immunological, dermatological, endocrine, connective tissue diseases or disorders;

  2. Clinically relevant surgical history;

  3. History of relevant atopy or drug hypersensitivity;

  4. History of alcoholism or drug abuse;

  5. Consumption of more than 14 units of alcohol a week [1 unit corresponds to 1 glass of 12° wine (10 cL), 1 glass of 45° pastis (2.5 cL), 1 glass of 40° whisky (2.5 cL), 1 glass of 12° champagne (10 cL), 1 glass of 18°aperitif drink (7 cL) or one 25-cL glass of 5°beer];

  6. Significant infection or known inflammatory process at screening or admission to study;

  7. Acute gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heartburn) at the time of screening or admission to the study;

  8. Previous use of BIA 5-1058;

  9. Use of any investigational drug or participation in any clinical trial within 90 days prior to screening;

  10. Participation in more than 2 clinical trials within the 12 months prior to screening;

  11. Donation or reception of any blood or blood products within the 3 months prior to screening;

  12. Vegetarians, vegans or other medical dietary restrictions;

  13. Not able to communicate reliably with the Investigator;

  14. Unlikely to co-operate with the requirements of the study.

    If male:

  15. Not using an accepted effective method of contraception;

  16. Refusing to refrain from donating sperm throughout the study.

    Young subjects only:

  17. Use of medicines within 2 weeks of admission that could affect the safety or other study assessments, in the Investigator's opinion;

    If female of childbearing potential:

  18. Pregnant or breastfeeding;

  19. Not using an accepted effective contraceptive method or using oral contraceptives.

    Elderly subjects only:

  20. For elderly subjects, previously prescribed medications that interfered with absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion or safety/tolerability evaluation of BIA 5-1058 and adrenal or renal function were prohibited; however, previously prescribed medications that did not interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion or safety/tolerability evaluation of BIA 5-1058, adrenal or renal function and which could not interfere with the objectives of the study were allowed if the dose regimen had been stable for at least 4 weeks and was expected to remain stable throughout the study. Such concomitant medications were to be reviewed and mutually agreed upon by the Sponsor and the Investigator.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BIA 5-1058 1200 mg (Part I)BIA 5-1058Subjects received 1200 mg of BIA 5-1058 once a day (od), in fasting conditions, for 10 days
BIA 5-1058 400 mg (Part II)BIA 5-1058Subjects received 400 mg of BIA 5-1058 od, in fasting conditions, for 10 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax)Up to 4 weeks

Pharmacokinetic analysis

Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at the following times:

On D1: before BIA 5-1058 dosing (pre-dose), and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h post-dose (before the second administration on D2).

On D3, D7, D8 and D9: before BIA 5-1058 dosing. From D10 to D13: before BIA 5-1058 dosing, and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 (D11), 36 (D11), 48 (D12), 60 (D12) and 72h post-dose (D13).

Time of occurrence of Cmax (tmax)Up to 4 weeks

Pharmacokinetic analysis

Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at the following times:

On D1: before BIA 5-1058 dosing (pre-dose), and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h post-dose (before the second administration on D2).

On D3, D7, D8 and D9: before BIA 5-1058 dosing. From D10 to D13: before BIA 5-1058 dosing, and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 (D11), 36 (D11), 48 (D12), 60 (D12) and 72h post-dose (D13).

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours after last dosing (AUC0-24)Up to 4 weeks

Pharmacokinetic analysis

Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at the following times:

On D1: before BIA 5-1058 dosing (pre-dose), and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h post-dose (before the second administration on D2).

On D3, D7, D8 and D9: before BIA 5-1058 dosing. From D10 to D13: before BIA 5-1058 dosing, and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 (D11), 36 (D11), 48 (D12), 60 (D12) and 72h post-dose (D13).

Apparent total body clearance (CL/F)Up to 4 weeks

Pharmacokinetic analysis

Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at the following times:

On D1: before BIA 5-1058 dosing (pre-dose), and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h post-dose (before the second administration on D2).

On D3, D7, D8 and D9: before BIA 5-1058 dosing. From D10 to D13: before BIA 5-1058 dosing, and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 (D11), 36 (D11), 48 (D12), 60 (D12) and 72h post-dose (D13).

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) from time zero to the last sampling time at which the drug concentration was at or above the lower limit of quantification (AUC0-t)Up to 4 weeks

Pharmacokinetic analysis

Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at the following times:

On D1: before BIA 5-1058 dosing (pre-dose), and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h post-dose (before the second administration on D2).

On D3, D7, D8 and D9: before BIA 5-1058 dosing. From D10 to D13: before BIA 5-1058 dosing, and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 (D11), 36 (D11), 48 (D12), 60 (D12) and 72h post-dose (D13).

Apparent terminal half-life (t½)Up to 4 weeks

Pharmacokinetic analysis

Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at the following times:

On D1: before BIA 5-1058 dosing (pre-dose), and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h post-dose (before the second administration on D2).

On D3, D7, D8 and D9: before BIA 5-1058 dosing. From D10 to D13: before BIA 5-1058 dosing, and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24 (D11), 36 (D11), 48 (D12), 60 (D12) and 72h post-dose (D13).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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