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Efficacy Study in Phytotherapy of an Association of Plants in the Improvement of Psychological Well-being

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Psychological Well-being
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Dietary supplement
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05199545
Lead Sponsor
Larena SAS
Brief Summary

The objective of the study is to compare the effect of a 6-week supplementation with a dietary supplement based on plant extracts to the effect of placebo, in patients with a moderate depressive episode (F32.1 by ICD10 definition) and with moderate symptoms (score HAM-D ≥ 16 and ≤ 23).

Detailed Description

Longitudinal, comparative, randomized, placebo-controlled interventional study in 2 parallel groups, double-blind, monocentre, aimed at demonstrating the superiority of the combination of plants over placebo on depressive symptoms.

Each patient will be followed for a maximum of 6 weeks, with 3 visits to the doctor.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
126
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years old ;
  • Patient with a moderate depressive episode (F32.1 by ICD10 definition) ;
  • Score HAM-D ≥ 16 and ≤ 23 at inclusion, corresponding to moderate symptoms ;
  • Recent depression (less than 6 months), not managed by antidepressant or psychotherapeutic treatment ;
  • Depressive disorder not requiring, in the opinion of the investigator, initiation of antidepressant drug therapy ;
  • Patient able to understand the study information, read the information leaflet, and willing to sign the consent form ;
  • French speaking patient.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient with a depressive disorder of another nature or any other mental illness (schizophrenia, bipolarity, alcohol or drug addiction, etc.);
  • Patient at risk of suicide (noted by the investigator, or HAM-D item 3 score > 2) or having attempted suicide in the last 5 years;
  • Depression felt for more than 6 months ;
  • Patient under psychotropic treatment (current or in the month preceding inclusion) (neuroleptic, anxiolytic, hypnotic);
  • Patient on beta-blocker therapy ;
  • Patient on dialysis ;
  • Patient using products containing piperine or St. John's wort, or having a known effect on mood in the last 30 days ;
  • Woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding, or has plans to become pregnant in the next 8 weeks ;
  • Patient with an allergy or contraindication to one of the components of the product under study (rhodiola or saffron) ;
  • Patient unable to understand information related to the study (mental or linguistic disability) ;
  • Patient participating or having participated in the previous 3 months in another clinical trial ;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dietary supplement groupDietary supplement2 tablets / day for 6 weeks of the dietary supplement (Rhodiola rosea L. and Crocus sativus L.), to be taken every day in the morning with a large glass of water, from D1 to D42.
Placebo groupPlacebo2 tablets / day for 6 weeks of the placebo, to be taken every day in the morning with a large glass of water, from D1 to D42.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evolution of depressive symptoms through Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) at the end of the study42 days

Score HAM-D at D42, adjusted to the value at D0 minimum = 0 and maximum = 53 higher score means a worse outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evolution of depressive symptoms through HAM-D during the study42 days

Evolution of score HAM-D between D0, D21 and D42

Rate of responding participants (decrease of ≥ 5 points) at D2121 days

HAM-D score showing a decrease of ≥ 5 points compared to D0

Rate of responding participants (decrease of ≥ 5 points) at D4242 days

HAM-D score showing a decrease of ≥ 5 points compared to D0

Evolution of depressive symptoms through Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Depression (HADS-D) during the study42 days

Evolution of sub-scores HADS-D between D0, D21 and D42 minimum = 0 and maximum = 21 higher score means a worse outcome

Evolution of physician's general impression of the symptoms evolution during the study42 days

Evolution of Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) between D0, D21 and D42 minimum = 1 and maximum = 7 higher score means a worse outcome

Patient satisfaction with complementation at D4242 days

5-point Likert scale

Concomitant drug use42 days

Number and type of concomitant drugs

Compliance at D4242 days

Counting of therapeutic units at D42

Rate of participants in remission at D2121 days

score HAM-D ≤ 7

Evolution of depressive symptoms through Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Anxiety (HADS-A) during the study42 days

Evolution of sub-scores HADS-A between D0, D21 and D42 minimum = 0 and maximum = 21 higher score means a worse outcome

Evolution of patient's general impression of the symptoms evolution during the study42 days

Evolution of Patient Global Impression-Improvement (PGI-I) between D0, D21 and D42 minimum = 1 and maximum = 7 higher score means a worse outcome

Compliance at D2121 days

Counting of therapeutic units at D21

Evolution of physician's general impression of the symptoms during the study42 days

Evolution of Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) between D0, D21 and D42 minimum = 1 and maximum = 7 higher score means a worse outcome

Adverse events42 days

Number and type of adverse events

Evolution of patient's functional disability in his or her professional, social and family life during the study42 days

Evolution of Sheehan Disability Score (SDS) between D0, D21 and D42 minimum = 0 and maximum = 44 higher score means a worse outcome

Number of intercurrent visits42 days

Number of intercurrent visits

Evolution of depressive symptoms through HAM-D sub-scores during the study42 days

Evolution of sub-scores HAM-D between D0, D21 and D42

Rate of responding participants (decrease of ≥ 3 points) at D2121 days

HAM-D score showing a decrease of ≥ 3 points compared to D0

Rate of responding participants (decrease of ≥ 3 points) at D4242 days

HAM-D score showing a decrease of ≥ 3 points compared to D0

Rate of participants in remission at D4242 days

score HAM-D ≤ 7

Patient satisfaction with complementation at D2121 days

5-point Likert scale (minimum = 1 and maximum = 5) higher score means a better satisfaction

Management prescribed or advised at the end of follow-up42 days

Rate of participants on the same dietary supplement, antidepressant medication, other or without treatment at the end of the study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CICN - Université Catholique de Louvain

🇧🇪

Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

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