Study on Standardized Management Model of Health Education for Diabetes Mellitus
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 206
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Diabetes knowledge questionnaire ( DKQ)
研究概览
简要总结
Through the construction and study of standardized diabetic health education management model. Routine diabetes health education management model was used in control group and standardized diabetes mellitus health education management model was used in intervention group. The changes of diabetic knowledge, self-management ability, quality of life,patient empowerment, HbA1c, and other metabolic indexes were observed.
详细描述
The aim was to develop a standardized patient education model reflecting the core educational elements recommended by Chinese diabetes society guideline, which could be delivered by nurses to hospitalized diabetes patients, and which could be easily scaled-up and implemented in China tier 3 hospital setting.
Management mode of standardized diabetes mellitus health education in intervention group.The control group carries on the routine diabetes mellitus health education management. In intervention group , All participants received Management mode of standardized diabetes mellitus health education.The standardized patient education included one-week personalized education on diabetes knowledge, diet and excise, glucose monitoring and hypoglycemia self-management and others during the hospitalization period. After discharge, patients were followed through the phone call at 2and 4 weeks. Follow-up of diabetic education outpatients at 12 and 24 weeks after discharge. The education nurse gave recommendations according to patent's problem during the follow-up. Full-time education nurses carry on education according to diabetes mellitus health education path table. In routine, After hospitalization, the responsible nurses interspersed with diabetes health education during the hospitalization. The health education is mainly about the problems observed by the responsible nurses and the problems raised by the patients. The patients were followed up by telephone 2 weeks after discharge.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Type 2 diabetes patients with World Health Organization(WHO) diagnosis (1999);
- •HbA1c ≥ 7.5%;
- •history of diabetes < 2 years;
- •age from 18 to 70 years;
- •having the ability of autonomous behavior, informed consent and voluntary participation in the study.
排除标准
- •type 1 diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus and other special types of diabetes;
- •severe acute and chronic diseases, severe psychological failure, lung failure, tumor, etc.
- •is participating in other researchers.
结局指标
主要结局
Diabetes knowledge questionnaire ( DKQ)
时间窗: after 6 months
The DKQ was translated from English into Chinese by a native bilingual translation specialist and then back translated by a different native bilingual speaker and checked for accuracy, clarity and content equivalence by conducting forward and back translations to verify translation equivalence. DKQ was translated from English into Chinese by a native bilingual translation specialist and then back translated by a different native bilingual speaker and checked for accuracy,clarity and content equivalence by conducting forward and back translations to verify translation equivalence.
Diabetes empowerment Scale-Diabetes Attitudes Wishes & Needs Short Form (DES-DSF)
时间窗: after 6 months
Evaluation the patient empowerment
Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities-6 (SDSCA-6)
时间窗: after 6 months
Evaluation the patient self management skill
Diabetes Specific Quality of Life
时间窗: after 6 months
Evaluation the patient quality of life
次要结局
- HbA1c(after 6 months)
- HDL-C(after 6 months)
- Fasting glucose(after 6 months)
- Total Cholesterol(after 6 months)
- 2h postprandial glucose(after 6 months)
- blood pressure(after 6 months)
- LDL-C(after 6 months)