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TECAR therapy in the treatment of tennis elbow

Not Applicable
Conditions
Tennis elbow
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Tennis elbow, lateral epicondylitis
Registration Number
ISRCTN16255747
Lead Sponsor
Academy of Physical Education in Katowice
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

1. Pain in the lateral epicondyle persisting for =3 months
2. Pain on palpation in the lateral epicondyle
3. A positive Thompson’s test (the patient reports pain when performing resisted extension of a slightly extended wrist, with the fingers clenched into a fist, the elbow extended, and the forearm in a pronated position)
4. A positive Mill’s test (the patient reports pain when performing resisted supination of the forearm with the elbow joint slightly flexed, the forearm in a pronated position, the wrist slightly extended, and the fingers clenched into a fist)
5. Pain during resisted extension of the middle finger
6. Aged 18 to 65 years

Exclusion Criteria

1. Local infection
2. Pregnancy
3. Malignancy
4. Bilateral tennis elbow
5. Carpal tunnel syndrome
6. Medial epicondylitis
7. Elbow arthritis or instability
8. Generalized polyarthritis
9. Ipsilateral shoulder dysfunction
10. Neurological abnormalities
11. Radial-nerve entrapment
12. Cardiac arrhythmia or a pacemaker
13. Diabetes
14. Physical therapy and/or a corticosteroid injection administered within the previous six weeks

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Grip strength in the affected and unaffected upper limbs measured by a SH5001 dynamometer (SAEHAN Corporation) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 2. Strength of the wrist extensors in the affected and unaffected upper limbs measured by a SH5001 dynamometer (SAEHAN Corporation) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 3. Strength of the wrist flexors in the affected and unaffected upper limbs measured by a SH5001 dynamometer (SAEHAN Corporation) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 4. Pain intensity during physical activity measured on the Visual Analog Scale 0-10 (VAS) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 5. Pain intensity at rest measured on the Visual Analog Scale 0-10 (VAS) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 6. Pain intensity at night measured on the Visual Analog Scale 0-10 (VAS) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Quantitative pain assessment performed with the modified Laitinen’s questionnaire at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> Quantitative pain assessment will be performed pre-treatment and at weeks 1, 6, and 12 post-treatment<br> 2. Pain intensity and difficulty in performing daily activities measured using the Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 3. The extent of disability of the affected upper limb measured using the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (DASH) at baseline, 1, 6 and 12 weeks<br> 4. Treatment outcomes assessed based on the Roles and Maudsley score (RMS) at 1, 6, and 12 weeks<br>
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