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HIV Testing and Brief Alcohol Intervention for Young Drinkers in the Emergency Department

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Alcohol Consumption
Sexual Risk Behaviors
Interventions
Behavioral: Counseling intervention with rapid HIV testing
Registration Number
NCT01573065
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to determine whether a brief counseling intervention coupled with rapid HIV testing was feasible and effective at decreasing alcohol consumption and sexual risk behaviors among young, unhealthy drinkers presenting to the Emergency Department.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
85
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-40 years old;
  • engaged in at least one sexual risk behavior in past 90 days;
  • alcohol consumption greater than NIAAA guidelines for at-risk drinking;
  • unknown or negative HIV status and willing to be tested;
  • able to provide contact information for follow-up;
  • able to provide written informed consent.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • known HIV positive status;
  • medically or psychiatrically unstable.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Single armCounseling intervention with rapid HIV testing-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibilitybaseline and 2 month follow-up

number of patients enrolled and retained at 2 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alcohol consumptionbaseline vs. 2 month follow-up

As assessed by the Time Line Follow Back, change in alcohol consumption.

Sexual risk behaviorsbaseline vs. 2 month follow-up

As assessed by an adapted HIV Risk Behaviors Scale, change in sexual risk behaviors.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yale New Haven Hospital Emergency Deparmtment

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New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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