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Cardiovascular Risk Markers in Veterans With Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Terminated
Conditions
Cardiovascular Disease
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Registration Number
NCT01650220
Lead Sponsor
INTRuST, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder - Traumatic Brain Injury Clinical Consortium
Brief Summary

This is an observational study designed to determine whether veterans with PTSD have a higher risk of heart disease than those without PTSD. Cardiovascular risk will be assessed by interview and review of medical records, carotid artery ultrasound, and blood tests measuring markers of inflammation. Study participation is approximately 6 months. The eligible study population is veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), age 28 through 38 years.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria
  • OEF/OIF veterans at the VASDHS
  • Between 28 and 38 years of age
  • Willing to complete structured diagnostic interview for PTSD, CIMT ultrasound and blood test
  • Willing to have a review of their medical records
  • Able to give informed consent
  • Have a negative urine pregnancy test, if a woman of child-bearing age
Exclusion Criteria
  • Do not meet inclusion criteria
  • History of schizophrenia, other neurocognitive illness (including severe TBI by INTRuST criteria)) or active alcohol and/or drug abuse determined by chart review, interview or AUDIT-C score
  • Inability to complete study tests within 18 months of study start
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recruitment methods feasibility12 months

Comparison of the number of participants per month recruited from medical providers (with/without PTSD) vs. response to recruitment fliers (with/without PTSD) in the first 12 months of the study. Selection bias to be determined by looking at differences in age and co-morbid illnesses.

Completion of structured diagnostic interview within 2hrs.12 months

Completion of Clinician Assessed PTSD Scale (CAPS), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption (AUDIT-C), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), INTRuST Uniformed Data Set, and Family History of heart disease, within 2hrs.

Ability to schedule Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) ultrasound in the Vascular Lab at VA San Diego Healthcare Systems, within 4 months of enrollment18months

Determining whether the Vascular Lab has the capacity for a larger clinical study will be informative in planning larger prospective studies.

Time from CIMT completion to completion of clinical read.18months

Rate of clinical read will help in determining adequate staffing requirements for a larger study.

Completion of serum lab measurements.18months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Carotid Intimal Medial Thickness (CIMT) measurementWithin 4 months of subject recruitment

CIMT thickness will be measured by carotid ultrasound

Cardiovascular Disease BiomarkersWithin 6 months of subject recruitment

Serum C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 will be measured

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VASDHS

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

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