Efficacy of Dynamic Exercise and Multi-angle Isometric Exercise Along With Kinesio Taping on Range of Motion, Pain and Functional Disability in Cervical Spondylosis - A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 52
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Goniometry
研究概览
简要总结
Exercises are widely regarded as the primary approach for managing cervical spondylosis. Although several studies have examined the effectiveness of multi-angle isometric exercises and dynamic exercises in patients with cervical spondylosis, their findings have been inconsistent. Further research is warranted to determine whether combining dynamic exercises with Kinesio taping can yield superior therapeutic outcomes. Additionally, there is a lack of comparative studies evaluating the relative benefits of multi-angle isometric versus dynamic exercises for individuals with cervical spondylosis. Therefore, this study aims to compare the efficacy of Multi-angle isometric exercise and Dynamic exercise, along with kinesio taping, in improving range of motion in the cervical spine, reducing pain, and improving functional disability in patients with Cervical Spondylosis. Fifty-two participants were randomly assigned to Experimental Group 1 (EG1) and Experimental Group 2 (EG2), with 26 participants in each group. EG1 received Multi-angle isometrics and Kinesio taping along with conventional physiotherapy, while EG2 received Dynamic exercise and Kinesio taping along with conventional physical therapy. Both groups were treated for 9 weeks. Goniometry and the Neck Pain and disability index were used as outcome measures.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Years 至 50 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients diagnosed with Cervical Spondylosis aged between 30 -
- •Both genders.
- •Patients with radiological findings of Cervical Spondylosis confirmed by a medical professional.
- •Patients without any surgical indication.
排除标准
- •Patients with cervical radiculopathy.
- •Patients with other cervical spine problems such as; a history of fracture or dislocation, ankylosing spondylitis, congenital cervical anomalies, cervical spine stenosis, cervical spondylotic myelopathy, rheumatoid arthritis, bone tumor, and tuberculosis.
- •Patients with pacemakers.
- •Patient with psychiatric conditions.
- •In cases where the Kinesio taping technique is contraindicated, such as thrombosis, wound, intolerability, allergy to tape, or impaired sensation.
- •Patients receiving any form of medications including steroids, NSAIDs or analgesics.
- •Patients who do not have good compliance with the intervention or have difficulty in co-operating with the study.
- •Patients who cannot read or understand English.
研究组 & 干预措施
Experimental Group 1
Experimental group 1 received multi-angle isometrics and kinesio taping along with conventional physiotherapy.
干预措施: Multi-angle isometrics (Other)
Experimental Group 1
Experimental group 1 received multi-angle isometrics and kinesio taping along with conventional physiotherapy.
干预措施: Kinesio taping (Other)
Experimental Group 1
Experimental group 1 received multi-angle isometrics and kinesio taping along with conventional physiotherapy.
干预措施: Conventional Physiotherapy (Other)
Experimental Group 2
Experimental Group 2 received dynamic exercise and kinesio taping along with conventional physical therapy.
干预措施: Kinesio taping (Other)
Experimental Group 2
Experimental Group 2 received dynamic exercise and kinesio taping along with conventional physical therapy.
干预措施: Dynamic exercise (Other)
Experimental Group 2
Experimental Group 2 received dynamic exercise and kinesio taping along with conventional physical therapy.
干预措施: Conventional Physiotherapy (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Goniometry
时间窗: Pre-intervention values were taken before the intervention, and post-intervention values were taken in week 10 (after 9 weeks of treatment).
Goniometry is the measurement of joint angles using a device called Goniometer. Greater joint angles indicate better treatment outcomes.
Neck Pain and Disability Index
时间窗: Pre-intervention values were taken before the intervention, and post-intervention values were taken in week 10 (after 9 weeks of treatment).
The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure how neck pain affects a person's ability to manage daily life. Each section has six statements scored from 0 (no disability) to 5 (maximum disability), with a total possible score of 50. The higher the score, the greater the perceived disability.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Masood Khan
Researcher
King Saud University