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Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment in Oncology Patients' Management

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Geriatric Oncology
Osteopathy in Other Diseases Classified Elsewhere
Interventions
Other: Osteopathic manipulative treatment
Other: Physiotherapy
Registration Number
NCT03142386
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus
Brief Summary

The aim of present study was to study the osteopathic manipulative effects on pain relief and quality of life improvement on hospitalized oncology geriatric patients. A non-randomized comparison trial was performed in Unit of Oncology Rehabilitation, Palazzolo Institute, Don Carlo Gnocchi Foundation ONLUS, Milan, Italy, from September 2015 to March 2016. 23 older oncology patients were unrolled and allocated in two experimental groups: study group (OMT group, N=12) underwent to osteopathic manipulative treatment associated to physiotherapy and control group (PT group, N = 11) underwent only physiotherapy. At enrollment (T0), 23 recruited oncology patients completed the socio-demographic forms and were evaluated, from external examiner, pain intensity and quality of life. All patients were revaluated at the end of treatment (T4) for quality of life and every week (T1, T2, T3 and T4) for pain intensity. Standard level of significance was p\<0.05.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria
  • oncology patients
  • male and female
  • age≥65 years
  • with a clinical prognosis of 6-24 months
  • diagnosis of multifactorial hyperkinetic syndrome (i.e. metastatic surgery)
  • pain intensity score higher than 3, measured with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients were receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatment at the time of the study
  • with mental disorders (MMSE<10)
  • the presence of infection
  • anticoagulation therapy
  • cardiopulmonary disease
  • clinical instability post-surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OMT groupOsteopathic manipulative treatmentOsteopathic manipulative treatment
Control GroupPhysiotherapyPhysiotherapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PainOnce a week for a total 4 weeks

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a validated scale to measure the intensity of pain, with numbers between 0 and 10, with 0 representing absence of pain and 10 the worst possible pain experienced by the patient.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of lifeAt baseline and up to 4 weeks.

European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQC30) is a validated multidimensional health-related quality of life (HRQOL) questionnaire composed of six functional scales, three symptom scales, and several additional single item scales.

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