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Phase I/II, Open Label, Randomized, Safety and Immunogenicity Following DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV Vaccine (Bio Farma) in Indonesian Infants

Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Vaccine Adverse Reaction
Vaccine Reaction
Interventions
Biological: DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula A
Biological: DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula B
Biological: Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and IPV (Sinovac)®
Registration Number
NCT06690515
Lead Sponsor
PT Bio Farma
Brief Summary

This trial is open label, comparative, randomized, phase I/II study, experimental, randomized, open-label, three arm parallel group study. The primary objective for phase I is to evaluate the safety of the DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine within 7 days after each dose. The primary objective for phase II is to evaluate protectivity of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine.

Detailed Description

This trial is open label, comparative, randomized, phase I/II study. For phase I, approximately 75 subjects will be recruited and will seamlessly continue to phase II recruiting 390 subject, in total 465 subjects.

In this study, DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine will be compared to an active control (Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and Registered Inactivated Polio Vaccine). There are 2 formulas of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV Vaccine which will be used in the study. The regimen of the vaccine is 0,5 ml injected three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses. On the other hand, the control group will receive 0,5 ml of Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib vaccine and 0,5 ml Inactivated Bio Farma vaccine injected in three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses.

The safety and immunogenicity result of the Phase I study will determine the continuation of the next phase clinical trial. Clinical trial of phase II can be conducted after safety observation within 28 days after the third dose in phase I. Three hundred and ninety (390) healthy subjects aged 6-11 weeks of age will be recruited in Phase II trial.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
465
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Infant 6-11 weeks of age.
  2. Infant born after 37-42 weeks of pregnancy.
  3. Infant weighing more than 2.5 kg at birth.
  4. Father or mother, or legally acceptable representative properly informed about the study and signed the informed consent form.
  5. Parents will commit themselves to comply with the indications of the investigators and with the schedule of the trial.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Child concomitantly enrolled or scheduled to be enrolled in another trial.
  2. Evolving moderate or severe illness, especially infectious diseases or fever (axillary temperature ≥37.5°C on Day 0).
  3. Known history of allergy to any component of the vaccines.
  4. History of uncontrolled coagulopathy or blood disorders contraindicating intramuscular injection.
  5. Known history of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (including HIV infection).
  6. Child who has received in the previous 4 weeks of a treatment likely to alter the immune response (intravenous immunoglobulins, blood-derived products or long term corticotherapy (> 2 weeks).
  7. Other vaccination within the 7 days prior to inclusion with the exception of BCG and poliomyelitis.
  8. Any abnormality or chronic disease which according to the investigator might interfere with the assessment of the trial objectives.
  9. Infant with a known history of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Hib, hepatitis B infection.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula ADTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula A0,5 ml of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula A injected three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses
DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula BDTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula B0,5 ml of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula B injected three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses.
Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and IPV (Sinovac) ®Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and IPV (Sinovac)®0,5 ml of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and IPV (Sinovac)® injected three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase I: Safety of the DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine within 7 days after each doseFrom enrollment to 7 days after first dose

Safety of the DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine within 7 days after each dose

Phase II: Immunogenicity of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) VaccineFrom enrollment up to 28 days after third dose

Protectivity of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase I: Safety of the vaccine within 28 days after last doseFrom enrollment to 28 days after each dose

Number and percentage of solicited and unsolicited adverse events within 28 days after each dose

Phase I: Safety of the vaccine within 6 months after last doseFrom enrollment up to 6 months after the last dose

Number and percentage of subjects with serious adverse events until 6 months after last dose

Phase I: Comparison of safety within 28 days after each dose between vaccines and active controlFrom enrollment to 28 days after each dose

Comparison of number and percentage of subjects with adverse events between vaccine and control group within 28 days after each dose

Phase I: Comparison of safety until 6 months after last dose between vaccines and active controlFrom enrollment to 6 months after last dose

Comparison of number and percentage of subjects with serious adverse events between vaccine and control group until 6 months after last dose

Phase I: Routine laboratory evaluation that probably related to the vaccinationFrom enrollment to 7 days after first dose

Any deviation from routine laboratory evaluation that probably related to the dosing 7 days after first dose.

Phase I: Serological response to diphteria toxoid and tetanus toxoid28 days after the last dose immunization

Serological response to diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid: GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 0.01 IU/ml, ≥ 0.1 IU/ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive.

Phase I: Serological response to the pertussis component (agglutinins)28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 40, ≥ 80 and ≥ 320 (1/dil.), percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times

Phase I: Geometric mean of anti-HbsAg28 days after the last dose immunization

Percentage of infants with titer ≥ 10mIU/ml, percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/ or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive.

Phase I: Serological response to Hib/PRP28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 1 μg /ml; ≥ 0.15 μg /ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

Phase I: Serological response to polio type 1, 2, and 3 (humoral immunity)28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 8, percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

Phase II: Serological response to diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 0.01 IU/ml, ≥ 0.1 IU/ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

Phase II: Serological response to the pertussis component (agglutinins)28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 40, ≥ 80 and ≥ 320 (1/dil.), percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times

Phase II: Geometric mean of anti-HbsAg28 days after the last dose immunization

percentage of infants with titer ≥ 10mIU/ml, percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/ or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive.

Phase II: Serological response to Hib/PRP28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 1 μg /ml; ≥ 0.15 μg /ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

Phase II: Serological response to polio type 1, 2, and 3 (humoral immunity)28 days after the last dose immunization

GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 8, percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

Phase II: Safety of vaccine within 30 minutes after immunization30 minutes after immunization

Local reaction and systemic events occurring within 30 minutes after immunization

Phase II: Safety of vaccine within 7 days after immunizationWithin 7 days after immunization

Local reaction and systemic events occurring within 7 days after immunization

Phase II: Safety of vaccine after 7 days to 28 days following the vaccinationFrom 7 days to 28 days following the vaccination

Local reaction and systemic events occurring after the 7 days to 28 days following the vaccination

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Garuda Primary Health Centre

🇮🇩

Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

Ibrahim Adjie Priamry Health Centre

🇮🇩

Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

Puter Primary Health Centre

🇮🇩

Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

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