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A Placebo Controlled Trial of Dalfampridine ER for Ambulatory Activity in People With Multiple Sclerosis

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01356940
Lead Sponsor
Brown, Theodore R., M.D., MPH
Brief Summary

A randomized placebo controlled double-blind cross-over trial of Dalfampridine ER for effect on ambulatory activity in people with multiple sclerosis

Detailed Description

This is a parallel-group, double-blind, randomized controlled crossover trial with a 1:1 randomization. There are two treatment periods of 4 weeks and a two-week off treatment washout period. Treatment periods are DER (dalfampridine ER) followed by placebo (group A) and placebo followed by DER (group B), respectively. All dosages will be administered twice a week. Purpose of the study is to see if using the study drug(dalfampridine Er) for a short period of time will improve the way subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS) walk.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of MS made at least 3 months prior to based McDonald or Proser criteria.
  • Age 18-75 years old inclusive.
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDS) 0-6.5
  • Clinical stability defined as no MS exacerbation or change in disease modifying therapy for 60 days prior to screening.
  • Screening 6-minute walking test distance between 50m-500m, inclusive.
  • Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • use of 4-aminopyridine within 6 months of screening

  • Any contraindication to DER:

    • Allergy to DER
    • history of seizure disorder or history of EEG showing epileptiform activity
    • Renal insufficiency (estimated GFR < 60.
  • Any condition that would exclude 6 minute walking testing:

    • Cardiac surgery or myocardial infarction within the last 3 months.
    • Severe aortic stenosis or hypertropic cardiomyopathy.
    • Pulmonary embolus or infarction in the last 6 months.
    • Uncontrolled hypertension by history or by screening or baseline diastolic blood pressure > 170, or systolic blood pressure > 105.
    • Use of oxygen at home for 24 hours/day or severe lung disease.
  • History of ventricular arrhythmia or finding of significant ventricular arrhythmia. atrial arrhythmia or 2nd or 3rd degree heart block on screening ECG.

  • Concomitant neurological disease, such as ALS, Parkinson Disease, stroke.

  • Hospitalization in the last 6 months for psychiatric illness.

  • Alcohol or drug abuse within the past year.

  • Females who are breast-feeding, pregnant or have potential to become pregnant during the course of the study( fertile and unwilling/unable to use effective contraceptive measures)

  • Cognitive deficits that would interfere with the subject's ability to give informed consent or preform study testing.

  • Any other serious and/or unstable medical condition.

  • Use of mitoxantrone (Novantrone) within 6 months of baseline visit.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
dalfampridine ER 10mg bid-placebodalfampridine ER4 week administration of dalfampridine ER 10mg bid followed by 2 week washout and 4 weeks of placebo control
dalfampridine ER 10mg bid-placeboplacebo4 week administration of dalfampridine ER 10mg bid followed by 2 week washout and 4 weeks of placebo control
placebo-dalfampridine ER 10mg biddalfampridine ERplacebo tablet administered bid for four weeks followed by 2 week washout and 4 weeks of dalfampridine ER 10mg bid
placebo-dalfampridine ER 10mg bidplaceboplacebo tablet administered bid for four weeks followed by 2 week washout and 4 weeks of dalfampridine ER 10mg bid
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Peak Activity Index10 weeks

peak activity index is a measure of the 30 fastest minutes of walking over a 24 hour period, averaged over one week of accelerometer wear. Measurement is change from baseline to 4 weeks on intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stepcount10 weeks

change in daily stepcount recorded by an accelerometer and averaged over 1 week of wear baseline vs 4 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

MS Center at Evergreen

🇺🇸

Kirkland, Washington, United States

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