MedPath

Empagliflozin as Adjunctive to InSulin thErapy Over 52 Weeks in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (EASE-2)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02414958
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Brief Summary

Comparison of 2 doses of empagliflozin vs placebo in patients already using either an insulin regimen of multiple daily injections (MDI) or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII). Randomisation to 3 treatments arms (equal assignment) following a screening period, an optimisation period and a run-in period. 52 week double-blind treatment period, and 3 week follow-up period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
730
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Empagliflozin low doseEmpagliflozinEmpagliflozin tablets once daily
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo tablets matching empagliflozin once daily
Empagliflozin high doseEmpagliflozinEmpagliflozin tablets once daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 26Baseline to week 26

Change from baseline in glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) for full analysis set (FAS) (observed cases \[OC\]) is presented. With regards to efficacy and safety endpoints, the term 'baseline' referred to the last observed measurement prior to administration of any randomised trial medication. Least squares mean is adjusted mean change from baseline. Restricted maximum likelihood estimation based on mixed-effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis was used to obtain adjusted means for the treatment effects.

Change From Baseline in Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 26 for Modified Intention-to-treat Population Set (mITT) (Observed Case (OC) - All Data (AD) (OC-AD) )Baseline to week 26

Change from baseline in glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) for modified intention-to-treat population set (mITT) (observed case - all data \[OC-AD\]) is presented. With regards to efficacy and safety endpoints, the term 'baseline' referred to the last observed measurement prior to administration of any randomised trial medication. Least squares mean is adjusted mean change from baseline. Restricted maximum likelihood estimation based on mixed-effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis was used to obtain adjusted means for the treatment effects.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Interstitial Glucose Variability Based on the Interquartile Range (IQR) as Determined by CGM in Weeks 23 to 26Week 23 to 26

Change from baseline in interstitial glucose variability based on the IQR as determined by CGM is presented for week 23 to 26. Least squares mean is actually an adjusted event rate.

Change From Baseline in Total Daily Insulin Dose (TDID) at Week 26Baseline to week 26

Change from baseline in TDID is presented. With regards to efficacy and safety endpoints, the term 'baseline' referred to the last observed measurement prior to administration of any randomised trial medication. Least squares mean is adjusted mean change from baseline.

Change From Baseline in Percentage of Time Spent in Target Glucose Range From Weeks 23 to 26Week 23 to 26

Change from baseline in the percentage of time spent in target glucose range of \>70 to ≤180 mg/dL (\>3.9 to ≤10.0 mmol/L) as determined by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is presented in week 23 to 26. Least squares mean is actually an adjusted event rate.

Rate Per Patient-year of Investigator-reported Symptomatic Hypoglycaemia Adverse Events (AEs) With Confirmed Plasma Glucose (PG)Week 5 to Week 26, Week 1 to Week 26

This is a key secondary endpoint. Rate per patient-year of investigator-reported symptomatic hypoglycaemia adverse events (AEs) with confirmed plasma glucose (PG) \<54 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (\<3.0 millimoles per litre (mmol/L)) and/or severe hypoglycaemia AEs (i.e. all investigator-reported AEs that had confirmed PG \<54 mg/dL \[\<3.0 mmol/L\] with symptoms reported and all severe hypoglycaemia events that were confirmed by adjudication) is presented for (i) From week 5 to 26 and (ii) From week 1 to 26. Least squares mean is actually an adjusted event rate.

Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26Baseline to week 26

Change from baseline in body weight is presented. With regards to efficacy and safety endpoints, the term 'baseline' referred to the last observed measurement prior to administration of any randomised trial medication. Least squares mean is adjusted mean change from baseline.

Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 26Baseline to week 26

Change from baseline in SBP and DBP is presented. With regards to efficacy and safety endpoints, the term 'baseline' referred to the last observed measurement prior to administration of any randomised trial medication. Least squares mean is adjusted mean change from baseline.

Trial Locations

Locations (131)

Rocky Mountain Diabetes and Osteoporosis Center

🇺🇸

Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States

Northwest Endo Diabetes Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States

Office of Dr. Michelle Zaniewski-Singh

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Health Sciences Centre Winnipeg

🇨🇦

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

IteLasaretti

🇫🇮

Kuopio, Finland

KH Rudolfstiftung, 1. Med. Abt., Wien

🇦🇹

Wien, Austria

Hospital Hietzing

🇦🇹

Wien, Austria

Diabetes and Obesity Clinical Trials Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Brussels - UNIV UZ Brussel

🇧🇪

Brussel, Belgium

Edegem - UNIV UZ Antwerpen

🇧🇪

Edegem, Belgium

LMC Endocrinology Centres (Calgary) Ltd.

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

UZ Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

Palm Research Center

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Advanced Research Institute

🇺🇸

South Ogden, Utah, United States

Kingston General Hospital

🇨🇦

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Diabetes anddocrine Associates, PC

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Merksem - HOSP ZNA Jan Palfijn

🇧🇪

Merksem, Belgium

CHUM - Pavillon R

🇨🇦

Montreal, Migration Data, Canada

HOP Saint-Louis

🇫🇷

La Rochelle Cedex 1, France

Praxis Dr. Kosch, Pirna

🇩🇪

Pirna, Germany

Bonheiden - HOSP Imelda

🇧🇪

Bonheiden, Belgium

ULB Hopital Erasme

🇧🇪

Bruxelles, Belgium

UNIV UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège

🇧🇪

Liège, Belgium

Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital-Endocrinology

🇦🇺

Herston, Queensland, Australia

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Arlon - HOSP Sud Luxembourg - Vivalia

🇧🇪

Arlon, Belgium

Allgemeinmedizinische und Diabetologische Schwerpunktpraxis

🇩🇪

Rehlingen-Siersburg, Germany

Tri-Service General Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

China Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

Nordsjællands Hospital - Hillerød

🇩🇰

Hillerød, Denmark

National Research Institute

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Baptist Diabetes Associates, PA

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

The Center for Diabetes and Endocrine Care

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

AMCR Institute, Inc.

🇺🇸

Escondido, California, United States

Diabetes/Lipid Management and Research Center

🇺🇸

Huntington Beach, California, United States

Creekside Endocrine Associates, PC

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Mills-Peninsula Health Services

🇺🇸

San Mateo, California, United States

Endocrine Research Solutions, Inc.

🇺🇸

Roswell, Georgia, United States

Southern New Hampshire Diabetes and Endocrinology

🇺🇸

Nashua, New Hampshire, United States

Diabetes and Endocrinology Consultants, PC

🇺🇸

Morehead City, North Carolina, United States

Desert Endocrinology Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Henderson, Nevada, United States

University Physicians Group Research Division

🇺🇸

Staten Island, New York, United States

LKH Steyr, Kardiologie

🇦🇹

Steyr, Austria

La Louvière - UNIV CHU Tivoli

🇧🇪

La Louvière, Belgium

Liège - HOSP CHR de la Citadelle

🇧🇪

Liège, Belgium

The Carl and Edyth Lindner Center for Research & Education at The Christ Hospital

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

VIVIT Instit.am LKH Feldkirch,Abt.f.Innere Med.u.Kardiologie

🇦🇹

Feldkirch, Austria

MultiCare Institute for Research and Innovation

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Mount Sinai Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The Bailey Clinic

🇨🇦

Red Deer, Alberta, Canada

HOP Côte de Nacre

🇫🇷

Caen, France

Masaryk Hospital, Internal Department

🇨🇿

Usti nad Labem, Czechia

Terveystalo Oulu, Diapolis

🇫🇮

Oulu, Finland

TYKS

🇫🇮

Turku, Finland

HOP Robert Debré

🇫🇷

Reims, France

HOP les Portes du Sud, Diabéto, Vénissieux

🇫🇷

Vénissieux, France

Køge Sygehus

🇩🇰

Køge, Denmark

Praxis Dr. Hirschhäuser

🇩🇪

Saarbrücken, Germany

ikfe - Institut für klinische Forschung und Entwicklung Berlin GmbH

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

HOP de Brabois

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France

Gemeinschaftspraxis, Asslar

🇩🇪

Asslar, Germany

Studienzentrum Aschaffenburg

🇩🇪

Aschaffenburg, Germany

Ambulanzzentrum Schweinfurt

🇩🇪

Schweinfurt, Germany

Sint Franciscus Gasthuis

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis, Zwijndrecht

🇳🇱

Zwijndrecht, Netherlands

Sykehuset Innlandet HF, Avd. Hamar

🇳🇴

Hamar, Norway

Akershus Universitetssykehus HF

🇳🇴

Lørenskog, Norway

InnoDiab Forschung GmbH

🇩🇪

Essen, Germany

Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep

🇳🇱

Alkmaar, Netherlands

Martini Ziekenhuis

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Academisch Medisch Centrum (AMC)

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Helse Møre og Romsdal HF, Ålesund sjukehus

🇳🇴

Ålesund, Norway

Oslo Universitetssykehus HF, Aker Sykehus

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

Med Univ Bialystok Clin Dep Endocrinol, Diabetol & Int Dis

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

Centrum Medyczne Medyk

🇵🇱

Rzeszow, Poland

NZOZ Specjalistyczny Osrodek Internistyczno-Diabetologiczny

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

NZOZ Specialized Ambulance "MEDICA"

🇵🇱

Lublin, Poland

Marcinkowski Poznan Univ of Med Sci, Clin Dept Diab, Poznan

🇵🇱

Poznan, Poland

Dobry Lekarz,Spec.Med.Clinics,Private Prac,Krakow

🇵🇱

Krakow, Poland

C.A.P. Sardenya

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

NZOZ Centrum Medyczne AESKULAP,Private Prac, Radom

🇵🇱

Radom, Poland

NBR Polska

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

Chung Shan Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

Ladulaas Kliniska Studier

🇸🇪

Borås, Sweden

Hospital Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de la Inmaculada Concepción

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

Hospital General de Segovia

🇪🇸

Segovia, Spain

Hospital Nuestra Señora de Valme

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Chi Mei Medical Center

🇨🇳

Tainan, Taiwan

East Surrey Hospital

🇬🇧

Surrey, United Kingdom

Queen Elizabeth II Hospital

🇬🇧

Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom

Milton Keynes Hospital

🇬🇧

Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom

Hospital Virgen de la Victoria

🇪🇸

Malaga, Spain

Hospital Virgen Macarena

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

University Clinical Investigators, Inc.

🇺🇸

Tustin, California, United States

North Texas Endocrine Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Physicians Research Associates, LLC

🇺🇸

Lawrenceville, Georgia, United States

Larry D Stonesifer, MD Inc., PS

🇺🇸

Federal Way, Washington, United States

Rainier Clinical Research Center, Inc

🇺🇸

Renton, Washington, United States

Capital District Health Auth.

🇨🇦

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Metabolic Institute of America

🇺🇸

Tarzana, California, United States

Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center

🇺🇸

West Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Albany Medical Center / Albany Medical College

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

Midwest Endocrinology

🇺🇸

Crystal Lake, Illinois, United States

Texas Diabetes and Endocrinology

🇺🇸

Round Rock, Texas, United States

AIM Centre

🇦🇺

Merewether, New South Wales, Australia

Coffs Endocrine & Diabetes Services

🇦🇺

Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, Australia

The Polyclinic

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

LMC Thornhill/Vaughan

🇨🇦

Thornhill, Ontario, Canada

Diabetology and Internal Practice Dr. Vladimir Lelek

🇨🇿

Slany, Czechia

Royal Jubilee Hospital

🇨🇦

Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

Aarhus Universitets Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus C, Denmark

General Univ.hosp.in Prague (VFN), Diabetes ambulance

🇨🇿

Praha 2, Czechia

Royal Victoria Hospital

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Aalborg Sygehus Syd

🇩🇰

Aalborg, Denmark

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

🇩🇰

Gentofte, Denmark

HOP de Narbonne, diabéto endo, Narbonne

🇫🇷

Narbonne, France

Praxis Dr. Segner, St. Ingbert

🇩🇪

Saint Ingbert/Oberwürzbach, Germany

Rijnstate Hospital

🇳🇱

Arnhem, Netherlands

Bethesda Ziekenhuis Hoogeveen

🇳🇱

Hoogeveen, Netherlands

Centralsjukhuset, Karlstad

🇸🇪

Karlstad, Sweden

Läkarhuset, Vällingby

🇸🇪

Vällingby, Sweden

Addenbrooke's Hospital

🇬🇧

Cambridge, United Kingdom

Leicester General Hospital

🇬🇧

Leicester, United Kingdom

Queen's Medical Centre

🇬🇧

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility

🇬🇧

Edinburgh, United Kingdom

George Eliot Hospital

🇬🇧

Nuneaton, United Kingdom

Royal London Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

East Coast Institute for Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Bateman Horne Center

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

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