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Can transthoracic echocardiography predict fluid responsiveness in shock after a mini-fluid challenge?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypovolemic or septic shock
Signs and Symptoms
Hypovolaemic shock, septic shock
Registration Number
ISRCTN10524328
Lead Sponsor
Affiliated Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University (China)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
55
Inclusion Criteria

1. Evidence of inadequate tissue perfusion with acute circulatory failure defined as a systolic arterial pressure of 90 mmHg (or a decrease of 40 mmHg in a patient with hypertension)
2. Urine output below 0.5 ml/kg/h for over 1 h
3. Tachycardia (heart rate < 100/min)
4. Mottled skin
5. Clinical diseases of hypovolemic or septic shock associated with a systemic inflammatory response syndrome
6. Septic shock
7. Controlled massive hemorrhage
8. The attending physician clinically determined the need for volume expansion (VE)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Age < 18 years
2. Moribund
3. Cardiomyopathy
4. Pulmonary edema
5. Increased intracranial pressure
6. Pregnancy
7. Active bleeding
8. Atrial fibrillation
9. Cardiac arrhythmias
10. Myocardial ischemia or infarction within 1 month before the study

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Cardiac output (CO)<br>2. Stroke volume (SV)<br>3. Aortic velocity time index (VTI)<br>4. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) compared CO variations after 50 ml over 10 s (?CO50) and 500 ml over 15 min (?CO500) and the variation of VTI after infusion of 50 ml fluid over 10 s (?VTI50)
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