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Cisplatin Chemoradiation With or Without Cetuximab for Locoregionally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinomas (SCC) of the Head and Neck

Phase 2
Conditions
Head and Neck Neoplasms
AJCC Stage III/IV
Interventions
Other: Chemoradiation
Other: Chemoradiation plus Cetuximab
Registration Number
NCT01301248
Lead Sponsor
Theagenio Cancer Hospital
Brief Summary

To examine the safety and toxicity of concurrent radiotherapy with cisplatin with the further addition of cetuximab experimental treatment

Detailed Description

Conventional radiotherapy (65-70 Gy, 1.8 Gy per day) concurrently with weekly cisplatin (40mg/m2) (group A, n=25) or with weekly cisplatin (40mg/m2) and weekly cetuximab 250mg/m2, after initial dose of 400mg/m2) (group B, n=25) is applied (in a 1:1 randomization ratio). Groups will be matched age, sex, PS, and disease site.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • histologically confirmed HNSCC of oral cavity, larynx, oropharynx or
  • hypopharynx; age of 18 years or more
  • adequate liver (SGOT, SGPT, ALP ≤ 3x normal)
  • kidneys (creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min
  • heart (no arrythmias, no heart failure) and
  • bone marrow (WBC ≥ 4,000/μL, granulocytes ≥ 1,500/μL, Hb ≥ 10g/dL, platelets ≥ 100,000/μL) function
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1 and
  • stage III or IVa to b with measurable lesions
  • written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • prior radiotherapy
  • chemotherapy
  • concurrent active malignancies
  • pregnancy
  • breast-feeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Radiotherapy/Cisplatin(GroupA)ChemoradiationRadiotherapy 65-70 Gy (1.8 Gy fractionation) Chemotherapy delivered weekly (cisplatin; 40mg/m2)
Radiotherapy/Cisplatin/Cetuximab(GroupB)Chemoradiation plus CetuximabRadiotherapy 65-70 Gy (1.8 Gy fractionation) Chemotherapy delivered weekly (cisplatin; 40mg/m2)concurrently with weekly cetuximab 250mg/m2 (following initial loading dose of 400mg/m2 a week before radiotherapy initiation)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determine safety and toxicity of combinationTime from first administration of trial treatment to death or last date known to be alive, anticipated average time frame 24 months

Toxicity is graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events version 1 system.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival timeTime from first administration of trial treatment to death or last date known to be alive, anticipated average time frame 24 months

Time from first administration of trial treatment to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.

Progression-free survival timeTime from first administration of trial treatment to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, anticipated average time frame 12 months

Duration from first administration of trial treatment until progression (radiological or clinical, if radiological progression is not available) or death due to any cause. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.

ResponseTime from first administration of trial treatment to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, anticipated average time frame 12 months

Complete response (CR) is defined as the total disappearance of radiographic evidence of tumour. Partial response (PR) is defined as the ≥50% reduction in the product of the maximal bidimensional tumour diameters. Stable disease defined any change between +25% and -50% in tumour size, and progressive disease included any increase \>25% from baseline or the appearance of any new lesion. We record tumour shrinkage and time to the development of disease progression according to the revised RECIST criteria, v.1.1.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Theagenio Cancer Hospital

🇬🇷

Thessaloniki, Greece

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