A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Two-period, Three-sequence, Partial Crossover Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of 2000 IU of C1 Esterase Inhibitor [Human] Liquid for Injection for the Prevention of Angioedema Attacks in Adolescents and Adults With Hereditary Angioedema
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Placebo
- Conditions
- Hereditary Angioedema (HAE)
- Sponsor
- Shire
- Enrollment
- 75
- Locations
- 27
- Primary Endpoint
- Time-Normalized Number of Attacks (NNA) for Participants During a Treatment Period
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous administration of a liquid formulation of C1 esterase inhibitor for the prevention of angioedema attacks in adolescent and adult subjects with hereditary angioedema.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Arms & Interventions
Placebo/Experimental
Subjects will be randomized to receive a placebo treatment in the 1st Treatment period and then switch to receive C1 Esterase Inhibitor in the 2nd treatment period.
Intervention: Placebo
Experimental/Placebo
Subjects will be randomized to receive C1 Esterase Inhibitor in the 1st Treatment period and then switch to Placebo in the 2nd treatment period.
Intervention: C1 esterase inhibitor [human] liquid
Experimental/Placebo
Subjects will be randomized to receive C1 Esterase Inhibitor in the 1st Treatment period and then switch to Placebo in the 2nd treatment period.
Intervention: Placebo
Placebo/Experimental
Subjects will be randomized to receive a placebo treatment in the 1st Treatment period and then switch to receive C1 Esterase Inhibitor in the 2nd treatment period.
Intervention: C1 esterase inhibitor [human] liquid
Experimental/ Experimental
Subjects will be randomized and receive C1 Esterase Inhibitor in both 1st as well as the 2nd treatment period
Intervention: C1 esterase inhibitor [human] liquid
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time-Normalized Number of Attacks (NNA) for Participants During a Treatment Period
Time Frame: Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2
The angioedema attacks were recorded in the electronic patient diary. The investigator completed a separate angioedema eCRF for each attack based on the review of the patients diary. Time-normalized number of angioedema attacks was expressed as the number of attacks per month (ie, 30.4 days) of exposure. NNA=30.4 \* (number of attacks during treatment period) / (days of treatment period).
Secondary Outcomes
- Time-Normalized Number of Attacks (NNA) for Participants During Each Treatment Period Excluding the First 2 Weeks.(Weeks 3 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Proportion of Participants Meeting at Least a 50% Reduction in NNA (Normalized Number of Angioedema Attacks) During the Experimental Injection Treatment Period Relative to the Pre-treatment Assessment.(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Cumulative Attack Severity(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Proportion of Participants Meeting at Least a 50% Reduction in NNA (Normalized Number of Angioedema Attacks) During the Experimental Injection Treatment Period Relative to the Placebo Period.(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Number of Patients With Positive Anti-C1 INH Antibodies(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Proportion of Participants Meeting at Least a 50% Reduction in NNA (Normalized Number of Angioedema Attacks) During the Experimental Injection Treatment Period Relative to the Placebo Period Excluding the First 2 Weeks of Each Treatment Period.(Weeks 3 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Number of Attack-free Days(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Number of Angioedema Attacks Requiring Acute Treatment(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Response to Icatibant When Administered for an Acute Attack(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Number of Patients With Adverse Events (AEs)(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- PK Parameters: AUC (0-96) and AUC (0-t) for Functional C1 INH Binding Activity(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2. In addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- Assess Disease Activity as Measured by the Angioedema Activity Score (AAS) Normalized Per Month(Weeks 1 to 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Participant Experience With Self-administration: How Many Visits for Confidence With Self-administration(Week 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Participant Experience With Self-administration: Better Long-term Option and Preferred Administration(Week 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- Mean Change in Angioedema Quality of Life Questionnaire Scores From Baseline to Week 13(Baseline to week 13 for treatment period 1 and 2)
- PK Parameters: AUC (0-96) and AUC (0-t) for C1 INH Antigen Concentrations(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2. In addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: AUC (0-96) and AUC (0-t) for Complement C4 Concentrations (Treamtment C1 INH)(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2. In addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: AUC (0-96) and AUC (0-t) for Complement C4 Concentrations (Treatment Placebo)(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2. In addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: Cmax and Cmin for Functional C1 INH Binding Activity(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2 and in addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: Cmax and Cmin for C1 INH Antigen Concentrations(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2 and in addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2)
- PK Parameters: Cmax and Cmin for Complement C4 Concentrations (Treatment C1 INH)(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2 and in addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: Cmax and Cmin for Complement C4 Concentrations (Treatment Placebo)(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2 and in addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: Tmax(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2 and in addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- PK Parameters: Tmax for Complement C4 Concentrations (Placebo Group)(Within 15 min prior dosing at week 1, week 2, week 8, week 16, week 24, week 27/28 and 48 (± 3) hours after dose in week 27/28 in period 1 and 2 and in addition 24 (±3) hours, 72 (±6) hours and 96 (±6) hours post dose in week 28 for period 2.)
- Participant Experience With Self-administration: Overall Experience With the Syringe(Week 14 for treatment period 1 and 2)