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An open-label, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 4 week therapy with the aliskiren 300 mg plus hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg in hypertensive patients not adequately responding to a 4 week therapy with candesartan 32 mg plus hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg

Conditions
Hypertensive patients not adequately responding to a 4 week therapy with candesartan 32 mg plus hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg
MedDRA version: 9.1Level: LLTClassification code 10015488Term: Essential hypertension
Registration Number
EUCTR2008-005810-39-DE
Lead Sponsor
ovartis Pharma GmbH
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

1.Male or female patients ? 18 years
2.Patients with essential hypertension:
-At Visit 1, untreated patients must have an MSDBP ? 100 mmHg and < 110 mmHg and treated patients need to have an MSDBP < 110 mmHg. Untreated patients can be included as soon as the safety laboratory parameters are available, but not at the day of Visit 1. This inclusion visit will be recorded as Visit 3 in the CRF.
-At Visit 2, patients previously treated for hypertension need to have an MSDBP ? 100 mmHg and < 110 mmHg for entry into the first treatment phase. Patients previously treated for hypertension who have an MSDBP < 100 mmHg at Visit 2 will continue the wash-out phase and will be again evaluated with regard to BP criteria at Visit 3. Untreated patients do not perform Visit 2.
-At Visit 3, which is not performed for patients who entered the first treatment phase already at Visit 2, patients need to have an MSDBP ? 100 mmHg and < 110 mmHg for entry into the first treatment phase.
-At Visit 4, all patients need to have an MSDBP ? 90 mmHg for entry into the second treatment phase
3.Written informed consent to participate in the study prior to any study procedures

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients with controlled blood pressure levels (MSSBP < 140 mmHg and MSDBP < 90 mmHg) under current antihypertensive therapy at Visit 1.
2.MSDBP ? 110 mmHg or MSSBP ? 180 mmHg at any time between visit 1 and baseline
3.Inability to completely discontinue all antihypertensive medications safely for a period of up to 2 weeks, as required by the protocol
4.Known Keith-Wagener grade III or IV hypertensive retinopathy
5.Evidence of a secondary form of hypertension, such as coarctation of the aorta, hyperaldosteronism, unilateral renal artery stenosis or pheochromocytoma
6.History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or to drugs with similar chemical structures, known or suspected contraindications to the study drugs as described in the SmPC (particularly candesartan 16-32 mg, aliskiren 300 mg, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5-25 mg)
7.Heart failure NYHA II-IV
8.Second or third degree heart block without pacemaker
9.Concomitant refractory angina pectoris
10.Concomitant potentially life-threatening arrhythmia or symptomatic arrhythmia
11.Clinically significant valvular heart disease
12.Transient ischemic cerebral attack, stroke, hypertensive encephalopathy or myocardial infarction prior to Visit 1
13.Type 1 diabetes mellitus
14.Type 2 diabetes mellitus with poor glucose control as defined by persistent fasting blood glucose > 11 mmol/l or > 200 mg/dl at Visit 1.
15.Any surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of any drug. 16.Therapy resistant hypokalemia, hypercalcemia, symptomatic hyperuricemia or sodium depletion (< 134 mmol/l), patients with volume depletion.
17.History of any severe, life-threatening disease
18.History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 2 years
19.History of non-compliance to medical regimens, or those patients unwilling to comply with the trial protocol.
20.Any condition, which in the judgment of the investigator or medical monitor, would jeopardize the evaluation of efficacy or safety
21.Any surgical or medical conditions which, at the discretion of the investigator, place the patient at higher risk from his/her participation in the study, or are likely to prevent the patient from complying with the requirements of the study or completing it
22.Unwillingness or inability to give informed consent
23.Study personnel or first degree relatives of investigator(s) must not be included in the study
24.Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days or 5 half-lives of enrollment, whichever is longer
25.History of malignancy of any organ system, treated or untreated, within the past 5 years whether or not there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases, with the exception of localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin
26.Women
owho are pregnant or breast feeding (pregnancy defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test (> 5 mIU/ml))
owho are menstruating and capable of becoming pregnant* and not practicing a medically approved method of contraception (Pearl Index <1**) during and up to at least 4 weeks after the end of treatment. A negative pregnancy test (serum) for all women and for girls entering menarche is required with sufficient lead time before inclusion
*definition of post-menopausal: 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH leve

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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