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Stricture Definition and Treatment (STRIDENT) Endoscopic Therapy Study

Not Applicable
Conditions
Crohn Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Stricture; Bowel
Interventions
Procedure: Standard (single) endoscopic stricture dilatation
Procedure: Intensive endoscopic stricture dilatation
Registration Number
NCT03222011
Lead Sponsor
St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
Brief Summary

Two thirds of patients with Crohn's disease require intestinal surgery at some time in their life. Intestinal strictures, that is narrowing of the bowel due to inflammation and scarring, are the most common reason for surgery. Despite the high frequency, associated disability, and cost there are no are no treatment strategies that aim to improve the outcome of this disease complication. The STRIDENT (stricture definition and treatment) studies aim to develop such strategies.

Detailed Description

Prospective randomised controlled study. Patients with Crohn's Disease and symptomatic stricture(s) will undergo randomisation to receive standard or intensive endoscopic therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Inflammatory bowel disease patients with intestinal stricture(s) identified on CT, MRI or endoscopy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute bowel obstruction requiring urgent surgical intervention
  • Deemed by treating physician to have high risk of acute bowel obstruction
  • Concurrent active perianal sepsis
  • Internal fistulising disease in association with strictures (entero-enteric stulas)
  • Low rectal or anal strictures
  • Evidence of dysplasia or malignancy from stricture biopsies or adjacent mucosal biopsies
  • Patients for whom endoscopy is not suitable due to co-morbidities or clinical state
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Suspected perforation of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to undergo MRI small bowel due to a contraindication.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard endoscopic therapyStandard (single) endoscopic stricture dilatationSingle endoscopic dilatation
Intensive endoscopic therapyIntensive endoscopic stricture dilatation3 endoscopic dilatations 3 weeks apart and possible needle knife strictureplasty
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in obstructive symptoms using the Obstructive Symptom Score (OSS).6 months

The Obstructive Symptom Score (OSS) is a composite measure of the total number of days of obstructive abdominal pain and the severity over a fourteen-day period using a 5-point Likert scale. (no pain, mild, moderate, severe, unbearable)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in patient reported outcomes (PROs)6 months

SF36

Improvement in obstructive symptoms using the Obstructive Symptom Score (OSS).3, 6 and 12 months

The Obstructive Symptom Score (OSS) is a composite measure of the total number of days of obstructive abdominal pain and the severity over a fourteen-day period using a 5-point Likert scale. (no pain, mild, moderate, severe, unbearable)

Improvement in imaging parameters6 months

MRI and intestinal ultrasound

Improvement in endoscopic features6 months

Increased patency of strictures on endoscopy

Avoidance of surgery6 months

Requirement for surgical resection of stricture

Technical success of procedureAt time of procedure

Successful endoscopic procedure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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