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Comparison of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks With Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin for 24 Weeks in Adults With Chronic Genotype 3 HCV Infection

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Hepatitis C Virus Infection
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02201953
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

The primary objectives of this study are to compare the efficacy of treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) for 12 weeks with that of sofosbuvir (SOF) + ribavirin (RBV) for 24 weeks and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of each treatment regimen in participants with chronic genotype 3 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
558
Inclusion Criteria
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent
  • HCV RNA ≥ 10^4 IU/mL
  • HCV genotype 3
  • Chronic HCV infection (≥ 6 months)
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
  • Males and females of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current or prior history of clinically-significant illness (other than HCV) that may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol
  • Screening ECG with clinically significant abnormalities
  • Laboratory results outside of acceptable ranges at Screening
  • Pregnant or nursing female or male with pregnant female partner
  • Chronic liver disease of a non-HCV etiology (e.g., hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, alfa-1 antitrypsin deficiency, cholangitis)
  • Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SOF/VEL 12 WeeksSOF/VELSOF/VEL FDC for 12 weeks
SOF+RBV 24 WeeksSOFSOF+RBV for 24 weeks
SOF+RBV 24 WeeksRBVSOF+RBV for 24 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)Posttreatment Week 12

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse EventUp to 24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24)Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24

SVR4 and SVR24 are defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks following the last dose of study drug.

Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Percentage of Participants With Virologic FailureUp to Posttreatment Week 24

Virologic failure was defined as:

* On-treatment virologic failure:

* Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or

* Rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or

* Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment)

* Virologic relapse:

* Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA \< LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.

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