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The Influence of Electronic and Traditional Cigarettes Smoking on Hemodynamic Parameters

Not Applicable
Conditions
Tobacco; Use, Harmful
Interventions
Other: Baseline
Device: e-cigarette without nicotine
Device: e-cigarette with nicotine
Device: traditional cigarette
Registration Number
NCT03037775
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Warsaw
Brief Summary

It is intended to examine 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 - 60 years. 12-hour abstinence from tobacco smoke, alcohol or coffee before the experiment will be required. The exclusion criteria are medical history of stroke, coronary artery disease, chronic heart failure, hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, atrial fibrillation, polyneuropathy, obesity (BMI\> 30 kg/m2), the current active disease (eg. viral infection). Test subjects will actively inhale for 10 minutes tobacco or the e-cigarette smoke with nicotine fluid (18 mg/ml) or fluid without nicotine for 10 minutes. The study protocol involves random allocation to groups exposed to electronic or traditional cigarette smoke in cross-over scheme. The primary endpoint is the maximum change in heart rate compared to mean values prior to exposure. Secondary end points is the maximum change in the measured parameters (hemodynamic and autonomic values) compared to the average values before exposure. The measurements will be performed using the Task Force Monitor system for non-invasive measurement of hemodynamic parameters and the assessment of autonomic function. Adrenergic activity will be tested with microneurography. A periodic analysis is planned after examining 15 and 35 patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy volunteers aged 18 - 60 years
  • 12-hour abstinence from tobacco smoke, alcohol or coffee before the experiment will be required
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of stroke, coronary artery disease, chronic heart failure, hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, atrial fibrillation, polyneuropathy, obesity (BMI> 30 kg/m2), the current active disease (eg. viral infection).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Investigated grouptraditional cigaretteSubjects underwent procedures: hemodynamic indices will be measured at baseline and during 1/ e-cigarette without nicotine smoking, 2/ e-cigarette with nicotine and during 3/ traditional cigarette smoking in random order
Investigated groupe-cigarette without nicotineSubjects underwent procedures: hemodynamic indices will be measured at baseline and during 1/ e-cigarette without nicotine smoking, 2/ e-cigarette with nicotine and during 3/ traditional cigarette smoking in random order
Investigated groupBaselineSubjects underwent procedures: hemodynamic indices will be measured at baseline and during 1/ e-cigarette without nicotine smoking, 2/ e-cigarette with nicotine and during 3/ traditional cigarette smoking in random order
Investigated groupe-cigarette with nicotineSubjects underwent procedures: hemodynamic indices will be measured at baseline and during 1/ e-cigarette without nicotine smoking, 2/ e-cigarette with nicotine and during 3/ traditional cigarette smoking in random order
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rate variabilitythrough study completion, an average of 1 year

RR intervals in ms, very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF), and high frequency (HF) components - ms2

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Systolic, diastolic, mean blood pressurethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

mm Hg

Heart ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

beats/min

Blood pressure variabilitythrough study completion, an average of 1 year

mm Hg

Puls wave velocitythrough study completion, an average of 1 year

m/s

Stroke Volumethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

ml

Cardiac outputthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

ml/min

Total Peripheral Resistancethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

dyn\*sec/cm5

Baroreceptor reflex sensitivitythrough study completion, an average of 1 year

ms/mm Hg

Muscle sympathetic nerve activitythrough study completion, an average of 1 year

bursts/min, bursts/100 beats/min

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny

🇵🇱

Warszawa, Mazowieckie, Poland

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