Effects of Real-time Feedback During Decline Walking on Kinematic and Kinetic Gait Parameters in a Healthy Population

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Healthy
• Interventions: Other: Decline Walking with real-time Feedback

• Registration Number: NCT04763850
• Lead Sponsor: Klaus Widhalm

Brief Summary

Control of the dynamic functional leg alignment (dFLA) and biomechanical load are important joint related aspects regarding the development of osteoarthritis (OA). Research on level walking with feedback on load related parameters provided innovative treatment possibilities. Concerning walking on sloped surfaces, fundamental biomechanical knowledge exists. However, deeper insights into the control of the dFLA during decline walking, and the usefulness of real-time feedback are missing.

This study is set up as cross-sectional observation of gait under four conditions, which follows a randomized sequence in order to avoid carry over effects. Thirty (30) participants aged between 18 and 35 years will be included. They will complete a three-dimensional gait analysis on a 5-m ramp with 10° inclination. Afterwards they will be observed under four different conditions a) self-paced walking b) self-paced walking with internal focus of attention, c) self-paced walking with real-time feedback, and d) condition c speed-matched walking, on a 10° declined split belt treadmill. The primary outcome parameter will be the frontal knee range of motion (fKROM). Secondary outcomes include the ground reaction force loading rate, spatial-temporal parameters, sagittal frontal and transversal kinematics, and kinetics for the lower extremities.

The findings should improve the understanding of effects of real-time feedback on the control of the dFLA and lower limb loading. Results will be published in a peer-review journal.

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2021-01-26
• Study First Submitted: 2021-02-17
• Study First Submitted QC: 2021-02-17
• Study First Posted: 2021-02-21
• Primary Completion: 2021-04-27
• Status Verified: 2021-05
• Study Completion: 2021-05-25
• Last Update Submitted: 2021-05-25
• Last Update Posted: 2021-05-26

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 30

Inclusion Criteria

1. age from 18-35 years
2. body mass index from 18.5 to 29.99 kg/m²
3. no chronical joint diseases and/or OA surgery
4. no neuro-motor diseases

Exclusion Criteria

1. non-physiological and non-symmetrical gait patterns
2. severe outliers (more than two standard deviations)

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: SINGLE_GROUP

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Walking decline	Decline Walking with real-time Feedback	Walking decline on an instrumented treadmill under 3 different conditions

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
frontal knee range of motion during stance phase	during intervention	frontal knee range of motion \[degree\]

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
ground reaction force loading ratio	during intervention	ground reaction force loading ratio \[newton per second\]

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

FH Campus Wien, University of Applied Sciences; 🇦🇹 Vienna, Austria