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Contrast-enhanced Multispectral Optoacoustic Tomography for Functional Assessment of the Gastrointestinal Transit

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Gastrointestinal Motility
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomography
Registration Number
NCT05933096
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to characterize a novel method of imaging the gastrointestinal tract in healthy subjects. The method is using laser-light and soundwaves and it is performed in a similar manner as conventional ultrasound. It is radiation-free and non-invasive.

Participants will ingest food mixed with the clinically-registered dye Indocyanine green. Researchers will measure the signal of the dye over different segments of the gastrointestinal tract, visualizing gastrointestinal transit.

Detailed Description

This clinical trial aims to assess gastrointestinal transit by using contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT). MSOT is able to visualize not only endogenous chromophores like hemoglobin but also exogenous chromophores such as Indocyanine green (ICG). Healthy subjects will ingest three different standardized meals, all of which are mixed with ICG. By measuring the signal intensity of ICG during gastrointestinal transit, gut motility can be assessed non-invasive and radiation free.

The goal is to compare transit times for different standardized meals, which are liquid, mushy, and solid.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

General:

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding mothers
  • Tattoo in the area of the examination
  • Subcutaneous fat tissue over 3 cm
  • Chronic or acute diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or symptoms suggesting such a disease
  • Acute diseases requiring treatment
  • Lack of written consent

ICG related:

  • Known hypersensitivity to ICG, sodium iodide or iodine.
  • Hyperthyroidism, focal or diffuse thyroid autonomy.
  • Timely close treatment to check thyroid function with ingestion of radioactive iodine (within two weeks before or after the study)
  • Impaired renal function
  • Taking the following medications: Beta blockers, anticonvulsants, cyclopropane, bisulfite compounds, haloperidol, heroin, meperidine, metamizole, methadone, morphine, nitrofurantoin, opium alkaloids, phenobarbital, phenylbutazone, probenecid, rifamycin, any injection containing sodium bisulfite

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Breakfast 1Contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomographyBreakfast 1 is composed of 500 ml of water, mixed with 50 mg of ICG
Breakfast 2Contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomographyBreakfast 2 is composed of 200ml of yoghurt, mixed with 50 mg of ICG
Breakfast 3Contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomographyBreakfast 3 is composed of two slices white toast, two fried eggs and 30 g of jam, mixed with 50 mg of ICG
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Transit-times of different segments of the gastrointestinal tract2 days

Transit-times of the gastrointestinal passage

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Signal-intensity of ICG2 days

Measured with MSOT in arbitrary units

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Erlangen

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany

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