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A Comparison of Dorsal Branch of the Digital Nerve Versus Dorsal Digital Nerve for Finger Pulp Reconstruction

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Soft Tissue Defect of the Finger
Interventions
Procedure: flap includes a donor nerve
Registration Number
NCT01826539
Lead Sponsor
The Second Hospital of Tangshan
Brief Summary

As the donor nerve attached with the flap, the dorsal branch of the digital nerve and the dorsal digital nerve is commonly used for finger pulp reconstruction.This study compares two donor nerves: the dorsal branch of the digital nerve and the dorsal digital nerve.

Detailed Description

The investigators compares two donor nerves attached with the flap for sensory reconstruction of finger pulp: the dorsal branch of the digital nerve and the dorsal digital nerve. The main outcomes were static 2-point discrimination and Semmes-Weinstein monofilament scores of the flap, and pain and cold intorlence of the reconstructed finger.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
71
Inclusion Criteria
  • The pulp or fingertip defect in only one finger
  • A defect greater than or equal to 1.5 cm in length
  • Necessity to preserve finger length
  • A patient between 18 and 60 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
  • Injuries to the dorsum of the middle phalanx
  • Injuries to the course of the vascular pedicle or donor nerve
  • A defect less than 1.5 cm in length
  • Multiple finger pulp defect
  • Extremely contaminated wounds

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Innervated finger flapflap includes a donor nervedonor nerve attached with the flap for finger pulp reconstruction
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
static 2-point discrimination (2PD) test18 months to 26 months

The test points are at the center of the radial or ulnar portion of the pulp. Each area is tested 3 times with a Discriminator. We stop at 4mm as a limit of 2PD and consider this normal.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cold intolerance18 months to 26 months

Cold intolerance in the reconstructed finger is assessed using the self-administered Cold Intolerance Severity Score questionnaire \[10\]. The maximum score is 100 and was group into 4 ranges (0-25, 26-50, 51-75, and 76-100), corresponding to mild, moderate, severe, and extreme severity, respectively.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Second Hospital of Tangshan

🇨🇳

Tangshan, Hebei, China

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