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ALASCCA-A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study with ASA treatment in colorectal cancer patients with mutations in the PI3K signaling pathway

Phase 1
Conditions
Colon or rectal cancer tumor stage II-III, tumor with somatic alterations in PIK3CA, PIK3R1 or PTEN.
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
Registration Number
EUCTR2015-004240-19-SE
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet, Department of Molecular medicine and Surgery
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised-recruitment may be ongoing or finished
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria

- Tumor with somatic alterations in PIK3CA, PIK3R1 or PTEN
- Colon cancer stage II-III or rectal cancer tumor stage I-III
- Patient between18-80 years (including)
- Radical surgery according to surgeon and pathologist
- Karnofsky performance status =70%
- Platelets = 100 x 109 / L
- Clean Colonoscopy or Computed Tomography (CT) colon within 3 months preoperatively or postoperatively but before randomization
- Patient able to swallow tablets
- Patient able to understand and sign written informed consent
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 240
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 360

Exclusion Criteria

- Hereditary colorectal cancer linked to familial colonic polyposis or Lynch syndrome
- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
- Distant metastases
- Other cancers (excluding colorectal cancer or other skin cancer than melanoma) within 3 years from screening
- Known bleeding diathesis (such as hemophilia)
- Concomitant antiplatelet therapy (eg clopidrogrel or ticlopidine) or anticoagulant therapy (warfarin or low molecular weight heparin). Post-operative treatment with low molecular weight heparin must be withdrawn before administration of study treatment
- Active gastritis or peptic ulcer, or significant surgical post-op bleeding, within the previous three months assessed at screening and randomization
- Ongoing regular use of corticosteroids, Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
- Uncontrolled hypertension according to Investigator’s judgment
- Clinically significant liver impairment according to Investigators judgment
- Existing renal failure according to Investigator’s judgment. Renal failure with decreased creatinine clearance <60 should lead to consultation with a nephrologist.
- Significant medical illness that would interfere with study participation
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding females
- Known allergy to NSAIDs or ASA
- Current participation in another clinical trial that will be in conflict with the present study
- Patients who are unlikely to comply with the protocol (e.g. uncooperative attitude, inability to return for subsequent visits) and/or otherwise considered by the Investigator to be unlikely to complete the study
Patients with regular administration of ASA, defined as >3 doses/week, will be included in the observation group. Other additional regular use of ASA must be withdrawn before randomization.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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