Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Hypopressive Exercises for Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- Conditions
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- Interventions
- Other: Exercises
- Registration Number
- NCT01196598
- Lead Sponsor
- Federal University of São Paulo
- Brief Summary
To verify if pelvic floor muscle training program and/or a hypopressive exercise program could improve women with stage II of pelvic organ prolapse, their symptoms or pelvic floor muscle strength.
- Detailed Description
To verify if three months of an exercise program could improve stage II of pelvic organ prolapse, as a conservative treatment.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 84
- women with stage II of pelvic organ prolapse, preferably symptomatic and not to be submitted to surgery to correct pelvic organ prolapse during the study
- Neuromuscular diseases and use of hormonal therapy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Control Exercises Women who undergo to a session for lifestyle advice. PFMT group Exercises Women who undergo to three months of a pelvic floor muscle training program. HE + PFM group Exercises Women who undergo to three months of a hypopressive exercises plus pelvic floor muscle contraction program. HE group Exercises Women who undergo to three months of a hypopressive exercises program.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pelvic floor muscle changes 3 months after the begining of treatment Digital palpation - Evaluates the pelvic floor muscle contraction and assign values according to scales: Oxford (previously validated) and muscular endurance (measured in seconds)
Surface electromyography - evaluates the electrical activity generated by activation of motor units of pelvic floor muscles - during the rest and during the maximum voluntary contraction
2D perineal ultrasound - evaluates the cross sectional area of levator ani muscle.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pelvic Organ Prolapse changes 3 months after the begining of treatment Quantification of stage of pelvic organ prolapse. Measured during gynecology exam by pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q)exam.
Measure of changes in symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse using a questionnaire.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Federal University of São Paulo
🇧🇷São Paulo, Brazil