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Oral Hygiene Self-efficacy in Patients With Grief

Not Applicable
Conditions
Grief
Interventions
Procedure: Oral hygiene instruction
Registration Number
NCT03286647
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Brief Summary

to investigate the effect of oral hygiene self-efficacy in patients with grief (G) and complicated grief (CG)

Detailed Description

Aim: to investigate the effect of oral hygiene self-efficacy in patients with grief (G) and complicated grief (CG). Study design: randomized controlled trial. Setting: Institute of Psychiatry-FMUSP (Ipq-FMUSP). Subjects: cases: patients seeking for treatment or under treatment for CG (Group 1), and patients with normal grief (Group 2). Controls: Hospital staff at the HC-FMUSP or volunteers from a list of other studies conducted at the Ipq-FMUSP (Group 3). Method. Psychiatric evaluation: Structured Clinical Interview (SCID), Texas Revised Inventory of Grief (TRIG) and clinical interview. Intervention: instruction of oral hygiene. Dental evaluation: probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing, and frequency of plaque at six sites per tooth. Procedures: all participants will complete the psychiatry and dental evaluation at baseline. The bleeding on probing and frequency of plaque will be recorded at baseline, once a week (1 month follow-up) and at 3 months. The probing depth and clinical attachment level will be recorded at baseline and at 3 months. After 3 months, the patients will be referred for dental treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of grief or complicated grief
  • Informed consent signature
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with severe major depressive disorder at risk for suicide;
  • Substance abuse or dependence,
  • Psychotic disorders
  • Systemic alteration that precludes periodontal clinical examination

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CONTROLSOral hygiene instructionOral hygiene instruction
COMPLICATEDGRIEFOral hygiene instructionOral hygiene instruction
NORMALGRIEFOral hygiene instructionOral hygiene instruction
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of dental plaqueChange from baseline, 1 and 3 months after oral hygiene instruction

frequency of dental plaque at 6 sites per tooth

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bleeding on probingChange from baseline, 1 and 3 months after oral hygiene instruction

frequency of bleeding on probing at 6 sites per tooth

probing depthChange from baseline and 3 months after oral hygiene instruction

distance of gingival margin to probe tip

clinical attachment levelChange from baseline and 3 months after oral hygiene instruction

distance of cemento-enamel junction to probe tip

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department and Institute of Psychiatry - FMUSP

🇧🇷

São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

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