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Quantification of recruitable alveolar collapse and overdistension during laparoscopic GYNEcological surgery and mechanical VENTilatio

Not Applicable
Conditions
Mechanical ventilation during laparoscopic surgery
Registration Number
DRKS00016974
Lead Sponsor
Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Operative Intensivmedizin, Universtitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Patients (m/f/d) with planned laparoscopic surgery in Trendelenburg position, written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

Body mass index > 35 kg/m2; metal chest implants, open thoracic lesions, pregnancy, participation in other interventional studies, chronic lung diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
owest PEEP level with no relevant alveolar collapse in 30° Trendelenburg position with capnoperitoneum. <br><br>Relevant defined as more than 3% of relative collapse when analyzing the whole PEEP trial.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Percentage of relative lung overdistension during mechanical ventilation at the PEEP level corresponding to the primary end point<br>2. PEEP level with same percentage of relative overdistension and relative collapse<br>3. Lowest PEEP level with no relevant alveolar collapse after induction of anesthesia in horizontal position without capnoperitoneum (for definition of relevant see primary outcome)<br>4. PEEP level with highest global respiratory system compliance<br>5. Correlation between intraabdominal pressure and PEEP level necessary for primary end point<br>6. Blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen saturation at abovementioned PEEP levels in comparison to baseline (baseline = after induction of anesthesia, PEEP 5 mbar)<br>7. Influence of duration of capnoperitoneum on ventilation distribution immediately before and after extubation and on oxygen saturation in recovery room (30 minutes after extubation, room air).
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