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Effect of PARP Inhibitors on Glomerular Filtration Rate

Terminated
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Solid Tumor
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Other: Kidney Function Test
Registration Number
NCT04367467
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to observe whether PARP inhibitors have an effect on serum creatinine level, and whether this reflects a change in creatinine secretion or a true change in kidney function.

Detailed Description

PARPi medications interact with transporters along the renal tubules involved in the secretion of creatinine and an increase in serum creatinine is often observed in patients treated with these agents; however, it is not known whether PARP inhibitors are associated with an actual change in the glomerular filtration rate, or if the observed elevations of serum creatinine are a result of a drug effect on creatinine secretion unrelated to changes in kidney function. The investigators therefore propose a prospective observational study to examine the incidence of elevation in serum creatinine from baseline levels in patients initiated on PARP inhibitors and compare the estimated glomerular filtration rate based on creatinine to that from alternative tests.

The primary purposes of this study are to:

* Assess the incidence of increase in serum creatinine in patients with a solid-organ cancer on treatment with a PARP inhibitor.

* To compare the estimated glomerular filtration rate based on serum creatinine with that of alternative biomarkers to assess whether changes in serum creatinine reflect changes in kidney function or creatinine secretion.

* To examine the persistence or resolution of creatinine increase and/or GFR decrease noted after discontinuation of PARPi

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients age 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with any solid organ cancer
  • Planned to receive a PARP inhibitor (olaparib, niraparib, rucaparib, veliparib, or talazoparib)
  • Able to consent to study related procedures
  • If unable to give informed consent, must have healthcare proxy or legally authorized representative
  • Fluent in conversational English (Informed Consent form currently in English language)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who will not receive ongoing cancer care at Penn Medicine
  • Major psychiatric illness or cognitive impairment that in the judgment of the study investigators or study staff would preclude study participation
  • Any patients who are unable to comply with the study procedures as determined by the study investigators or study staff
  • Patients on dialysis
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Individuals with solid tumors receiving PARPiKidney Function TestKidney function will be assessed by serum creatinine, serum cystatin C, and urine creatinine clearance calculation for patients who opt-in to 24 hour urine collection. These laboratory measures will be completed by patients at the following time points: * Timepoint A: Baseline (prior to PARP inhibitor initiation, at the time of standard of care clinical testing) * Timepoint B: On-treatment (within 3-9 weeks of PARP inhibitor initiation, at the time of standard of care clinical testing) * Timepoint C: Post-treatment (within 4 weeks of PARP inhibitor discontinuation, only for those patients with clinically significant changes in GFR based on serum creatinine, cystatin C, or 24 hour urinalysis at Timepoint B
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in eGFR from Baseline to On-Treatment, 3-9 weeks after PARPi Initiation (Time Point B)Study labs will be obtained within 3-9 weeks after PARPi is initiated

Change in eGFR from baselineto on-treatment by ≥20% as measured using either cystatin C or 24h urine collection

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Within 4 Weeks of Post-discontinuation of PARPi (Time Point C) for patients with clinically significant changes in eGFR based on serum creatinine, cystatin C, or 24 hour urinalysis at Timepoint BPost-treatment (within 4 weeks of PARP inhibitor discontinuation, only for those patients with clinically significant changes in GFR based on serum creatinine, cystatin C, or 24 hour urinalysis at Timepoint B

The percentage of patients who experience a eGFR reduction of ≥30%, and/or

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Pennsylvania

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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