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临床试验/NCT04019756
NCT04019756Unknown不适用

IDENTIFICATION OF URINARY MICROBIOTE IN PATIENTS WITH DIAGNOSTIC-RELATED CYSTOSCOPY

Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille0 个研究点目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2019年9月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
入组人数
100
主要终点
Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionisation - Time of Flight

研究概览

简要总结

Identify by culture the urinary microbiota of patients with bladder cancer (at the time of diagnosis) and controls.Identify by metagenomics the urinary microbiota of patients with bladder cancer (at the time of diagnosis) and controls.

详细描述

Relationships between the human microbiota and various pathologies such as cancer have been demonstrated. The microbiota would have an influence on the effectiveness of anticancer treatments.

Bladder cancers are five times more common in men than women, and this difference in incidence has long been explained by a higher smoking rate among men. However, the increase in smoking among women has not led, as in the case of lung cancer, to a significant increase in bladder cancer among them.

Urine bladder has long been considered "sterile" by generations of researchers. Recent studies have shown that most urine is not sterile but instead contains a different microbiota in both men and women. In women Actinobacteria, including Mycobacteria, and Bacteroidetes have been detected.

BCG therapy is used in the treatment of bladder cancer. BCG, in addition to being a vaccine to prevent tuberculosis, is a mycobacterium belonging to the phylum Actinobacteria [4]. Controversial studies have suggested the same potential for Lactobacillus casei. Lactobacillii are Firmicutes found both in the urinary microbiota of men and women.

Thus microbiota composed mainly of Actinobacteria could be associated with a lower incidence of bladder cancers in women.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Other
时间视角
Other

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Person receiving a cystoscopy in the context of a suspicion of bladder cancer
  • Person and / or legal guardian for minors who have been informed about the study and have not expressed opposition to participate in the study.
  • Affiliated person or beneficiary of a social security scheme.

排除标准

  • Vulnerable person: pregnant, parturient or nursing woman,
  • person under guardianship or curatorship, or deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision.
  • Person treated with antibiotics

结局指标

主要结局

Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionisation - Time of Flight

时间窗: 1 day

A matrix and a sample are deposited on a target. Pulsed laser shots desorb the matrix which then ionizes the sample by charge transfer. By potential differences applied to lenses, the ionized molecules are accelerated and then transferred to the TOF analyzer. This analyzer will allow the separation of the ionized molecules which will depend on their mass-to-charge ratio.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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