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Statins for Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Contrast Induced Nephropathy
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00770796
Lead Sponsor
Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce
Brief Summary

In this randomized study the investigators wish to explore the role of pre-procedural statin therapy for the prevention of contrast induced nephropathy in patients with moderate-to-severe renal dysfunction, submitted to elective coronary or angioplasty.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
304
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with pre-angiographic estimated creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min
Exclusion Criteria
  • contrast medium administration within the previous 10 days
  • end-stage renal failure requiring dialysis
  • refusal to give informed consent
  • previous therapy with statin

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboplacebo
AtorvastatinAtorvastatin80 mg die of Atorvastatin given at least two days before elective angiography or angioplasty and continued for two days after.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Contrast-induced nephropathy was defined as an absolute increase of at least 0.5 mg/dl from the baseline value in serum creatinine concentration within the first 24 hours after contrast exposure and peaking up to 5 days afterwardswithin 5 days after contrast exposure
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative increase ≥ 25% over baseline serum creatinine within 5 days after contrast agent administrationwithin 5 days after contrast agent administration
Adverse clinical events within 1 month, including in-hospital death and need for dialysis or hemofiltration1 month
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