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临床试验/IRCT20160626028640N2
IRCT20160626028640N2已完成未知

Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain control

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 22 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
已完成
入组人数
22

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
19 years 至 32 years(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Absence of periodontal or endodontic problems or active caries,
  • no pain at the onset of study,
  • absence of spacing and presence of tight contacts between the permanent first molar and adjacent teeth
  • no intake of systemic analgesics,
  • presence of antagonistic tooth,
  • absence of posterior open bite,
  • patient expressing pain following placement of orthodontic separators.

排除标准

  • detachment of a separator
  • not filling out the questionnaire
  • use of analgesics during the study period.

研究者

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