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Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity of Oral Cariprazine Capsules in Adult Participants With Schizophrenia

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05368558
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Brief Summary

Schizophrenia is a common and severe psychiatric illness characterized by extreme disturbances of cognition and thought, affecting language, perception and sense of self. This study will assess how safe and effective cariprazine is in treating adult participants with schizophrenia in Japan and Taiwan. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed.

Cariprazine (VRAYLAR) is an approved drug for the treatment of schizophrenia in the United States. In the first 6-week period, participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is a 1 in 2 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. In the next 18-week period, participants will have the option to receive 1 of 3 doses of cariprazine. Approximately 250 adult participants, 18-65 years of age with schizophrenia will be enrolled in approximately 55 sites across Taiwan and Japan.

Participants will receive oral capsules of Cariprazine or placebo for the 6-week Double-blind Period (DBP). Upon completion of 6-week DBP, participants will be eligible to receive oral capsules of Cariprazine for additional 18 weeks in the Blinded Extension Period (BEP), followed by an 8-week safety follow-up period.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Detailed Description

Per the final protocol amendment 3, the number of dosing arms in the 6-week DBP of the study changed from 3 to 2. Participants enrolled in the study through Protocol Amendment 2 and who were randomized to the arm that was eliminated, remained in that arm through DBP and their data are displayed by that arm for the DBP portion of the study in participant flow, baseline characteristics and safety sections. Data for all endpoints are presented as planned per final SAP.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with schizophrenia at least 1 year before informed consent.
  • Experienced a persistent psychotic episode within 2 months prior to informed consent requiring treatment modifications as judged by the investigator or sub-investigator.
Exclusion Criteria

- History of clinically significant medical conditions or any other reason that the investigator (or subinvestigator) determines would interfere with the participant's participation in this study or would make the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will receive placebo daily for 6 weeks. Upon completion of 6 week treatment period, participants will have option to receive cariprazine Dose B for 18 weeks.
CariprazineCariprazineParticipants will receive cariprazine Dose A daily for 6 weeks. Upon completion of 6 week treatment period, participants will have option to receive cariprazine Dose B for 18 weeks.
PlaceboCariprazineParticipants will receive placebo daily for 6 weeks. Upon completion of 6 week treatment period, participants will have option to receive cariprazine Dose B for 18 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)From first dose of study drug until 8 weeks following last dose of study drug (up to 32 weeks)

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assesses the relationship of each event to the use of study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event that, based on medical judgment, may jeopardize the participant and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above. Treatment-emergent adverse events/treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TEAEs/TESAEs) are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity on or after the first dose of study drug.

Change in SCI-PANSS Total Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6.Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in CGI-S Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) is a single, clinician-reported item that measures the clinician's impression of a participant's current anxiety severity considering their total clinical experience with the patient population. The measure uses a 7-point Likert rating scale with responses ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). The total CGI-S score can range from 1 to 7. A higher score indicates more severe illness. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Positive Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in NSA-16 Total Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Negative Symptom Assessment-16 (NSA-16) is a 16-item clinician-reported scale covering 5 areas or domains: communication, affect, social involvement, motivation, and retardation. It is designed to assess negative symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. Each item or behavior is rated on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (not reduced) to 6 (severely reduced or absent). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The total NSA-16 score can range from 16 to 96. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Factor Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in CGI-S Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) is a single, clinician-reported item that measures the clinician's impression of a participant's current anxiety severity considering their total clinical experience with the patient population. The measure uses a 7-point Likert rating scale with responses ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). The total CGI-S score can range from 1 to 7. A higher score indicates more severe illness. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Positive Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in NSA-16 Total Score to Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Negative Symptom Assessment-16 (NSA-16) is a 16-item clinician-reported scale covering 5 areas or domains: communication, affect, social involvement, motivation, and retardation. It is designed to assess negative symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. Each item or behavior is rated on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (not reduced) to 6 (severely reduced or absent). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The total NSA-16 score can range from 16 to 96. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Factor Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Change in SCI-PANSS Total Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Trial Locations

Locations (52)

International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital /ID# 243870

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Narita-shi, Chiba, Japan

Duplicate_Hokkaido University Hospital /ID# 243245

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Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

Duplicate_University Hospital Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine /ID# 242443

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Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan

Akita University Hospital /ID# 245941

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Akita, Akita, Japan

Fukuoka University Hospital /ID# 244404

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Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan

Kuramitsu Hospital /ID# 242511

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Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan

Shiranui Hospital /ID# 243717

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Omuta-shi, Fukuoka, Japan

Gifu University Hospital /ID# 246238

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Gifu, Gifu, Japan

Holy Cross Hospital /ID# 242673

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Toki-shi, Gifu, Japan

Hayakawa Clinic /ID# 242432

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Kure, Hiroshima, Japan

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International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital /ID# 243870
🇯🇵Narita-shi, Chiba, Japan

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