Effect of preoperative glucose drink on blood sugar levels and aspiration risk in diabetic patients undergoing elective major surgery - a randomized controlled trial
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Health Condition 1: E119- Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2023/01/048706
- Lead Sponsor
- Princy Sara Thomas
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ot Yet Recruiting
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 0
Inclusion Criteria
ASA physical status II and III patients.
BMI 18 - 35kg/m2.
Type II diabetes mellitus for more than 2 years.
Preoperative blood glucose less than 180mg/dL.
Glycosylated Hemoglobin less than 8.5%.
Patients undergoing elective major surgery under general anesthesia.
Exclusion Criteria
Patientâ??s refusal to participate in the study
Increased aspiration risk: Gastroesophageal reflux, peptic ulcer, digestive system tumours, cholelithiasis or history of upper gastrointestinal surgery
Patients kept NPO for their disease conditions
Patients receiving steroids preoperatively or intraoperatively
History of severe hepatitis or renal failure
Pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 1. Preoperative gastric volume <br/ ><br>2. Perioperative blood glucose levelTimepoint: 1. Before induction, 2 hours after the drink <br/ ><br>2. FBS, 1hour after drink, at induction of anaesthesia, hourly during intraoperative period, end of surgery, 8th hourly during 1st 24 hour
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Comfort level (Thirst, hunger)Timepoint: Preoperative (prior induction);Length of hospital stayTimepoint: Day of surgery till discharge;Postoperative nausea and vomitingTimepoint: Within 24 hour of surgery