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Clinical Trials/NCT06566222
NCT06566222Not yet recruitingNot Applicable

Chemoradiotherapy After Surgery Versus Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy for Stage II/III Mid-low Rectal Cancer With or Without High-risk Factors

Changhai Hospital0 sites2,000 target enrollmentStarted: August 25, 2024Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Not yet recruiting
Enrollment
2,000
Primary Endpoint
Overall survival

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this observational study is to understand the effect of different timing of chemoradiotherapy on overall survival in patients with stage II/III low- and medium-level rectal cancer with or without high-risk factors

Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Cohort
Time Perspective
Retrospective

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • The patient is between 18 and 80 years old;
  • Adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology;
  • Colonoscopy or imaging examination confirmed that the distance between the lower edge of the tumor and the anal margin is ≤10cm;
  • ECOG score ≤2
  • (4) Imaging diagnostic analysis was cT1-3NxM0; (for Phase II/III) (5) CT examination of the chest and abdomen and pelvis showed no evidence of metastasis (6) Patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy and surgery

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of malignant tumors in the past;
  • Diagnosis of simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer or other cancers;
  • History of chemotherapy or radiotherapy prior to this trial
  • Those with contraindications to laparoscopic surgery, such as severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency;
  • Patients with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, intestinal bleeding, etc., requiring emergency surgery;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Evidence of distant metastases prior to surgery
  • T4b tumors were found to invade the uterus, vagina, bladder, seminal vesicles, prostate, bone, and pelvic plexus

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Overall survival

Time Frame: 2024

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

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