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Clinical Trial at Neoadjuvant Peritoneal and Systemic Chemotherapy Plus HIPEC in Gastric Carcinomatosis

Phase 2
Suspended
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Interventions
Other: Intraperitoneal and systemic chemotherapy plus maximum cytoreduction plus HIPEC
Registration Number
NCT01342653
Lead Sponsor
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
Brief Summary

Implementation of a curative strategy of treatment in peritoneal carcinomatosis of gastric cancer. The goal is to get 1C level of evidence (patient died with "standard" treatment, with this treatment some of them survive) in terms of disease free survival and overall survival.

Methodology: prospective, phase II, multicentric in Spain. Recruitment of 50 patients(to have 31 on treatment) in three years. This strategy is based on neoadjuvant systemic plus simultaneous intraperitoneal and intravenous chemotherapy(NIPS),to treat peritoneal disease by bi-directional approach; next step is cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC. Once patients are discharged, they will follow a systemic adjuvant chemotherapy protocol.

Detailed Description

Patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis with gastric cancer who meet all inclusion criteria(and none of exclusion) will follow the next treatment scheme(40 week period of treatment):

Phase I (after one week of peritoneal catheter implant; total treatment 5-8 weeks): intraperitoneal infusion of Docetaxel(30 mg/m2) and Cisplatin (30mg/m2) in 1000 cc of saline. Intravenous administration 5-FU (200 mg/m2/Day, 7 days a week for 2 weeks) simultaneously with 2 cycles of Intraperitoneal administration.

These patients receive between four and six cycles of NIPS. Until phase II 4-6 weeks.

Phase II:cytoreduction (CR) plus HIPEC (total treatment 4 weeks). Maximal efforts to optimum cytoreduction.

HIPEC: intraperitoneal administration: Mytomicin C (15mg/m2)plus Adriamycin (15mg/m2) at 42-43ºC for 60 minutes.

Intravenous simultaneously administration 5-FU (400mg/m2) plus Leucovorin (20mg/m2) for 10 minutes at the beginning of peritoneal perfusion.

Phase III: adjuvant chemotherapy 8-12 weeks after surgery. Those cases reaching optimum cytoreduction (CC0) will be treated with systemic chemotherapy: First day: Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) Cisplatin (75mg/m2). Days 1-5: 5-FU (750mg/m2/d).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
SUSPENDED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women aged 18-65 years old
  • Histological Evidence of peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer
  • No distance metastasis
  • ECOG 0-1-2
  • No contraindication for complex surgery
  • no other malign disease except skin cancer (different from melanoma or cervix cancer CIN III)
  • willing to consent and sign ICF.
Exclusion Criteria
  • No Histological Evidence of peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer
  • Previous Gastrectomy due to gastric cancer.
  • Patients with gastric cancer and previous systemic chemotherapy
  • Peritoneal recurrence due to gastric cancer.
  • Distance metastasis
  • SP >2 at recruitment or SP>1 at surgery
  • previous radiotherapy treatment
  • pregnant or breastfeeding women

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NIPS plus HIPEC plus adjuvant chemotherapyIntraperitoneal and systemic chemotherapy plus maximum cytoreduction plus HIPEC-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
disease free survival36 months

patients who reached optimum cytoreduction (CC0)after Phase II and eligible to complete adjuvant treatment(Phase III).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall survival in patients who did not reach optimum cytoreduction36 months
progression free survival36 months
overall survival in patients with CC036 month
morbidity and mortalityfirst 30 days after surgery procedure
Quality of life after phase I and Phase II36 months

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada

🇪🇸

Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain

Centro Oncologico MD Anderson International España

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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