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High-flow Nasal Oxygen During Rigid Bronchoscopy Under General Anesthesia: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tumor
Foreign Bodies
Stenosis Trachea
Bronchus Tumour
Interventions
Device: Optiflow ™
Registration Number
NCT03892408
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen administration on apnea in patients undergoing general anesthesia with rigid bronchoscopy compared with standard anesthesia methods.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Patients undergoing general anesthesia with stent placement or bougination, biopsy or removal of a foreign body or a mass through a rigid bronchoscope
    1. Patients aged 19 or older who meet American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical class 2-4
Exclusion Criteria
    1. Patients with dementia or cognitive impairment
    1. pregnant women
    1. Patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
    1. Patients with active nasal bleeding), severe nasal obstruction, recent nasal trauma of surgery
    1. Patients with current maxillofacial trauma or basal skull fracture
    1. Patients who had previously undergone rigid bronchoscopy / surgery
    1. If the subject includes a person who can not read the written consent (eg, illiterate, foreigner, etc.)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OptiflowOptiflow ™100 % of oxygen at 70 L / min through Optiflow ™ (Fisher and Paykel Healthcare Limited, Auckland, New Zealand)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the lowest oxygen saturationapnea period during the rigidbroscopic procedure/surgery

the lowest value of oxygen saturation measured percutaneously at extremity.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hypoxia occurs the first timeintraoperative (The time taken to reach the point at which peripheral oxygen saturation fell below 90 for the first time immediately after the onset of apnea)
End-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressureIntraoperative (end-tidal CO2 partial pressure after 3 consecutive breaths after intubation or insertion of laryngeal mask following end of apnea)
Arterial oxygen / carbon dioxide partial pressureshortly after end of apnea (within 30 seconds)
hypoxemia related surgical interruptions4) hypoxemia related surgical interruptions during apneic period

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine , Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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