MedPath

A Specific Cervicograph for Women Attempting at Vaginal Delivery After Cesarean Section

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Attempted Vaginal Delivery After a Cesarean Section
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: specific cervicograph
Registration Number
NCT03298594
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Geneva
Brief Summary

The main objective is to evaluate a specific cervicograph (the graph describing the cervical dilation, included in the partograph) for pregnant women with an history of cesarean section, to improve the management of labor for women attempting at a vaginal delivery (VBAC). Women will be randomly assigned to this specific cervicograph (including an action line 2 hours after the alert line), or to the normal cervicograph (no lines). The primary outcome is appropriate detection of dystocia.

Detailed Description

Appropriate management of labor is essential to minimize the risk of uterine rupture in case of attempt at vaginal delivery after a cesarean section (VBAC). Dystocia is a known risk factor for uterine rupture during labor in women with previous cesarean section. Some studies have shown that this risk increases after 2 hours at the same cervical dilation during labor. The cervicograph is an important tool to detect dystocia during labor. There is currently no specific cervicograph for pregnant women with a history of cesarean section, and no study evaluated the cervicograph in the monitoring of labor for women with a scarred uterus.

The main objective is to evaluate a specific cervicograph (the graph describing the cervical dilation, included in the partograph) for pregnant women with an history of cesarean section, to improve the management of labor for women attempting at a vaginal delivery (VBAC). Women will be randomly assigned to a specific cervicograph (including an action line 2 hours after the alert line), or to the normal cervicograph (no lines).

The outcomes of this randomized trial are: appropriate detection and management of dystocia; uterine rupture; and success of VBAC.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
135
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women in labor, admitted for a VBAC at a gestational age of 37 weeks or more
  • Single pregnancy
  • Cephalic presentation
Exclusion Criteria
  • More than 1 previous cesarean section
  • Multiple pregnancies
  • Presentations other than cephalic
  • History of low vertical uterotomy, classical or inverted T-shaped
  • Past history of myomectomy
  • Fetal death
  • Fetal anomalies
  • Placental anomalies

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
specific cervicographspecific cervicographSpecific cervicograph, including an alert line (normal progression of cervical dilation, i.e. 1 cm per hour) and an action line 2 hours after the alert line. This should be completed after the diagnose of active labor
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Detection of dystocia during labor in women with past history of cesarean sectionFrom inclusion in the study (randomization usually from 2cm) until full cervical dilation.

Appropriate detection and management of dystocia by identifying women with: no progression of cervical dilation for more than 2 hours during labor; or slow progress, defined as a cervical dilation of less than 2 cm in 4 hours; and immediate decision of cesarean section, to be performed within 30 minutes.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Uterine rupture during labor in women with past history of cesarean sectionFrom inclusion in the study (randomization usually from 2cm) until delivery

Uterine rupture will be defined as a complete separation of the uterine scar that resulted in protrusion of fetal or placental parts in the peritoneal cavity

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath