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Pain After Intravitreal Therapy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pain
Interventions
Procedure: 30-gauge
Procedure: 27-gauge
Registration Number
NCT01477996
Lead Sponsor
The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery
Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial is comparing two different needles (27 gauge versus 30 gauge) for intravitreal therapy (IVT). Standardized questionnaires and pain scales should allow for standard recommendation regarding the optimal needle size for IVT.

Detailed Description

Purpose: To evaluate the influence of the type of the needle on pain scores after intravitreal therapy (IVT).

Design: Randomized clinical trial Methods: A total of 200 patients, treated with an IVT for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or a vascular retinal disease, will be included and randomly assigned to be treated with either a 27-gauge needle (group 1) or a 30-gauge needle (group 2). After IVt the patient has to fill out a standardized questionnaire including pain scores on the visual analog scale after the surgical procedure.

Regression analysis of the scaled questionnaires should allow for a standard recommendation regarding the optimal needle size for minimal subjective pain during IVT.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • vitrearetinal disease including age-related macular degeneration,
  • clinical significant macular edema due to diabetic retinopathy or other vascular disorders
  • treatment with intravitreal therapy
Exclusion Criteria
  • missing informed consent
  • age under 50 years

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 230-gauge30-gauge needle
Group 127-gauge27-gauge needle
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analoge Scale1 day, after the intravitreal therapy (IVT)

pain scores on the visual analog scale after the IVT

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Baker scale1 day, after the intravitreal therapy (IVT)

pain scores on the baker scale after the IVT

patients demographic data1 day, record of patients data before or after intravitreal therapy (IVT)

age, gender, number of IVT, surgeon, prior surgical procedures

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology; Rudolf Foundation Clinic, Juchgasse 25

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

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