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临床试验/ISRCTN31262122
ISRCTN31262122已完成未知

PRotective vEntilation with veno-venouS lung assisT in respiratory failure

Belfast Health & Social Care Trust0 个研究点目标入组 412 人开始时间: 2016年4月14日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
已完成
入组人数
412

研究概览

简要总结

2021 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34463700/ (added 20/05/2022) 2023 Other publications in https://doi.org/10.3310/fcdq8036 cost-utility analysis (added 17/10/2023)

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

性别
All

入选标准

  • 1. Invasive mechanical ventilation using PEEP = 5cmH2O*
  • 2. Acute and potentially reversible cause of acute respiratory failure as determined by the treating physician
  • 3. Within 48 hours of the onset of hypoxaemia as defined by PaO2/FiO2 = 20kPa**
  • *Recommended on low tidal volume ventilation = 6 ml/kg PBW
  • **Requires two ABG with a PaO2/FiO2 = 20kPa separated by at least 6 hours. 48 hour duration begins at the time of 2nd ABG demonstrating PaO2/FiO2 ratio = 20kPa. Added 05/03/2019: Site will then have a further 8 – 24 hours to randomise and administer the intervention. Added 23/05/2017: The onset of hypoxaemia is from time of intubation and invasive ventilation.
  • (ABGs with PaO2/FiO2 = 20kPa are permitted between the two trial inclusion ABGs).

排除标准

  • Current exclusion criteria as of 23/05/2017:
  • 1. Age <16 years old
  • 2. Intubated and mechanically ventilated via an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube = 7 days (168 hours) up to the time of randomisation
  • 3. Ability to maintain Vt to = 3ml/kg PBW while maintaining pH = 7.2 as determined by the treating physician
  • 4. Receiving, or decision to commence, ECMO in the next 24 hours.
  • 5. Mechanical ventilation using HFOV or APRV
  • 6. Untreated pulmonary embolism, pleural effusion or pneumothorax as the primary cause of acute respiratory failure.
  • 7. Acute respiratory failure fully explained by left ventricular failure or fluid overload (May be determined by clinical assessment or echocardiography/cardiac output monitoring).
  • 8. Left ventricular failure requiring mechanical support
  • 9. Contra-indication to limited systemic anticoagulation with heparin
  • 10. Unable to obtain vascular access to a central vein (internal jugular or femoral vein)
  • 11. Inferior vena cava filter (if using femoral vein catheter)
  • 12. Consent declined
  • 13. Treatment withdrawal imminent within 24 hours
  • 14. Patients not expected to survive 90 days on basis of premorbid health status
  • 15. DNAR (Do Not Attempt Resuscitation) order in place (added 05/03/2019: excluding advance directives)
  • 16. Severe chronic respiratory disease requiring domiciliary ventilation (except for sleep disordered breathing)
  • 17. Severe chronic liver disease (Child Pugh >11)
  • 18. Platelet count < 40,000 mm3 (added 05/03/2019: prior to catheter insertion)
  • 19. Previously enrolled in the REST trial
  • 20. Prisoners
  • Previous exclusion criteria:
  • 1. Age <16 years old
  • 2. Intubated and mechanically ventilated via an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube = 7 days (168 hours) up to the time of randomisation
  • 3. Ability to maintain Vt to = 3ml/kg PBW while maintaining pH = 7.2 as determined by the treating physician
  • 4. Receiving, or decision to commence, ECMO in the next 24 hours.
  • 5. Mechanical ventilation using HFOV or APRV
  • 6. Untreated pulmonary embolism, pleural effusion or pneumothorax as the primary cause of acute respiratory failure.
  • 7. Acute respiratory failure fully explained by left ventricular failure or fluid overload (May be determined by clinical assessment or echocardiography/cardiac output monitoring).
  • 8. Left ventricular failure requiring mechanical support
  • 9. Contra-indication to limited systemic anticoagulation with heparin
  • 10. Unable to obtain vascular access to a central vein (internal jugular or femoral vein)
  • 11. Inferior vena cava filter (if using femoral vein catheter)
  • 12. Consent declined
  • 13. Treatment withdrawal imminent within 24 hours
  • 14. Patients not expected to survive 6 months on basis of premorbid health status
  • 15. DNAR (Do Not Attempt Resuscitation) order in place
  • 16. Severe chronic respiratory disease requiring domiciliary ventilation (except for sleep disordered breathing)
  • 17. Severe chronic liver disease (Child Pugh >11)
  • 18. Platelet count < 40,000 mm3
  • 19. Previously enrolled in the REST trial

研究者

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