MedPath

PROLONG Prospective, Multi-center, Open-label, Post-market Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Device: DRG Stimulator
Device: Burst-capable SCS system
Registration Number
NCT03908476
Lead Sponsor
Abbott Medical Devices
Brief Summary

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been shown to be effective for relieving intractable chronic pain. However, a portion of patients who initially succeed with SCS will eventually lose their therapeutic benefit. Reliable methods have not been identified for restoring neuromodulation benefit to this underserved population, so additional research is required. This study will prospectively observe subjects who utilize Abbott neurostimulation devices after failing to sustain pain relief with their previous SCS system. The effectiveness of Abbott systems in restoring neuromodulation benefit will be evaluated over the course of a two-year follow-up.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
118
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient must provide written informed consent prior to any clinical investigation related procedure.
  2. Patient has a spinal cord stimulator implanted for chronic, intractable pain.
  3. Patient has inadequate pain relief from their current SCS system.
  4. Patient has a pain NRS ≥ 6.
  5. Physician has determined that the patient's original pain is still addressable with neurostimulation.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patient is enrolled, or intends to participate, in a competing clinical study, as determined by Abbott.
  2. Patient is seeking care for a new pain complaint outside of the original indication for SCS.
  3. Presence of other anatomic or comorbid conditions, or other medical, social, or psychological conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, could limit the patient's ability to participate in the clinical investigation or to comply with follow-up requirements.
  4. Physician has determined that patient's pain relief is inadequate due to a malfunction or damage to the existing system.
  5. Patient requires frequent MRI.
  6. Patient is involved in active disability litigation related to their pain or seeking worker's compensation.
  7. Patient is part of a vulnerable population.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Subjects using DRG systemsDRG StimulatorDorsal root ganglion stimulation.
Subjects using BurstDR SCS systemsBurst-capable SCS systemSpinal cord stimulation with a Burst waveform.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) From Baseline to 3 MonthsFrom Baseline to 3 months

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a scale which measures pain intensity from 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) From Baseline to 6 MonthsFrom Baseline to 6 months

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a scale which measures pain intensity from 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) From Baseline to 12 MonthsFrom Baseline to 12 months

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a scale which measures pain intensity from 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) From Baseline to 18 MonthsFrom Baseline to 18 months

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a scale which measures pain intensity from 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) From Baseline to 24 MonthsFrom Baseline to 24 months

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a scale which measures pain intensity from 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Pain Condition-related Medication Use From Baseline to 24 MonthsFrom baseline to 24 months

Details will be collected regarding dosages and categories of pain-related medication.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) From Baseline to 18 MonthsFrom baseline to 18 months

The PCS is a validated, 13-item scale that evaluates 3 domains of pain-related negative thoughts (rumination, magnification, and helplessness). Subjects rate how often they have the given thought from 0 "not at all" to 4 "all the time". The total score is a sum of all responses, ranging from 0-52. Each domain has a sub-scale score calculated as a sum of the constituent responses with ranges of 0-16 for rumination, 0-12 for magnification, and 0-24 for helplessness.

Mean Change in Attention to Pain Assessed by Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire (PVAQ) From Baseline to 3 MonthsFrom baseline to 3 months

'The PVAQ is a validated, 16-item scale that evaluates attention to pain. Subjects rate how frequently each statement represents their experience over the last 2 weeks from 0 "never" to 5 "always". Item scores are summed to produce the total score, which ranges from 0-80 with a higher score indicating greater attention to pain.'

Mean Change in Attention to Pain Assessed by Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire (PVAQ) From Baseline to 12 MonthsFrom baseline to 12 months

'The PVAQ is a validated, 16-item scale that evaluates attention to pain. Subjects rate how frequently each statement represents their experience over the last 2 weeks from 0 "never" to 5 "always". Item scores are summed to produce the total score, which ranges from 0-80 with a higher score indicating greater attention to pain.'

Mean Change in Attention to Pain Assessed by Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire (PVAQ) From Baseline to 18 MonthsFrom baseline to 18 months

'The PVAQ is a validated, 16-item scale that evaluates attention to pain. Subjects rate how frequently each statement represents their experience over the last 2 weeks from 0 "never" to 5 "always". Item scores are summed to produce the total score, which ranges from 0-80 with a higher score indicating greater attention to pain.'

Mean Change in Attention to Pain Assessed by Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire (PVAQ) From Baseline to 24 MonthsFrom baseline to 24 months

'The PVAQ is a validated, 16-item scale that evaluates attention to pain. Subjects rate how frequently each statement represents their experience over the last 2 weeks from 0 "never" to 5 "always". Item scores are summed to produce the total score, which ranges from 0-80 with a higher score indicating greater attention to pain.'

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) From Baseline to 6 MonthsFrom baseline to 6 months

The PCS is a validated, 13-item scale that evaluates 3 domains of pain-related negative thoughts (rumination, magnification, and helplessness). Subjects rate how often they have the given thought from 0 "not at all" to 4 "all the time". The total score is a sum of all responses, ranging from 0-52. Each domain has a sub-scale score calculated as a sum of the constituent responses with ranges of 0-16 for rumination, 0-12 for magnification, and 0-24 for helplessness.

Mean Change in Health Domains Assessed by PROMIS-29 Scale From Baseline to 3 MonthsFrom baseline to 3 months

Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Adult Profile The PROMIS-29 is a 29-item profile instrument that covers 7 health domains (depression, anxiety, physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and social function) with 4 questions each. The final item is an 11-point pain intensity numerical rating scale (NRS). Subjects should read each item and check the one box that most closely represents their response.

Each item is scored on a scale from 1-5 with total scores for each domain ranging from 4-20. Greater scores represent more of whatever concept is being measured (e.g., depression or physical function). The scoring tables have been provided in the measure manual. Raw domain scores are converted to t-scores with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The t-scores were validated on a sample from the general population and all items must be answered to utilize the scoring tables.

Mean Change in Health Domains Assessed by PROMIS-29 Scale From Baseline to 12 MonthsFrom baseline to 12 months

Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Adult Profile The PROMIS-29 is a 29-item profile instrument that covers 7 health domains (depression, anxiety, physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and social function) with 4 questions each. The final item is an 11-point pain intensity numerical rating scale (NRS). Subjects should read each item and check the one box that most closely represents their response.

Each item is scored on a scale from 1-5 with total scores for each domain ranging from 4-20. Greater scores represent more of whatever concept is being measured (e.g., depression or physical function). The scoring tables have been provided in the measure manual. Raw domain scores are converted to t-scores with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The t-scores were validated on a sample from the general population and all items must be answered to utilize the scoring tables.

Mean Change in Health Domains Assessed by PROMIS-29 Scale From Baseline to 18 MonthsFrom baseline to 18 months

Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Adult Profile The PROMIS-29 is a 29-item profile instrument that covers 7 health domains (depression, anxiety, physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and social function) with 4 questions each. The final item is an 11-point pain intensity numerical rating scale (NRS). Subjects should read each item and check the one box that most closely represents their response.

Each item is scored on a scale from 1-5 with total scores for each domain ranging from 4-20. Greater scores represent more of whatever concept is being measured (e.g., depression or physical function). The scoring tables have been provided in the measure manual. Raw domain scores are converted to t-scores with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The t-scores were validated on a sample from the general population and all items must be answered to utilize the scoring tables.

Mean Change in Health Domains Assessed by PROMIS-29 Scale From Baseline to 24 MonthsFrom baseline to 24 months

Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Adult Profile The PROMIS-29 is a 29-item profile instrument that covers 7 health domains (depression, anxiety, physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and social function) with 4 questions each. The final item is an 11-point pain intensity numerical rating scale (NRS). Subjects should read each item and check the one box that most closely represents their response.

Each item is scored on a scale from 1-5 with total scores for each domain ranging from 4-20. Greater scores represent more of whatever concept is being measured (e.g., depression or physical function). The scoring tables have been provided in the measure manual. Raw domain scores are converted to t-scores with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The t-scores were validated on a sample from the general population and all items must be answered to utilize the scoring tables.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) From Baseline to 3 MonthsFrom baseline to 3 months

The PCS is a validated, 13-item scale that evaluates 3 domains of pain-related negative thoughts (rumination, magnification, and helplessness). Subjects rate how often they have the given thought from 0 "not at all" to 4 "all the time". The total score is a sum of all responses, ranging from 0-52. Each domain has a sub-scale score calculated as a sum of the constituent responses with ranges of 0-16 for rumination, 0-12 for magnification, and 0-24 for helplessness.

Mean Change in Health Domains Assessed by PROMIS-29 Scale From Baseline to 6 MonthsFrom baseline to 6 months

Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Adult Profile The PROMIS-29 is a 29-item profile instrument that covers 7 health domains (depression, anxiety, physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and social function) with 4 questions each. The final item is an 11-point pain intensity numerical rating scale (NRS). Subjects should read each item and check the one box that most closely represents their response.

Each item is scored on a scale from 1-5 with total scores for each domain ranging from 4-20. Greater scores represent more of whatever concept is being measured (e.g., depression or physical function). The scoring tables have been provided in the measure manual. Raw domain scores are converted to t-scores with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The t-scores were validated on a sample from the general population and all items must be answered to utilize the scoring tables.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) From Baseline to 12 MonthsFrom baseline to 12 months

The PCS is a validated, 13-item scale that evaluates 3 domains of pain-related negative thoughts (rumination, magnification, and helplessness). Subjects rate how often they have the given thought from 0 "not at all" to 4 "all the time". The total score is a sum of all responses, ranging from 0-52. Each domain has a sub-scale score calculated as a sum of the constituent responses with ranges of 0-16 for rumination, 0-12 for magnification, and 0-24 for helplessness.

Mean Change in Pain Assessed by Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) From Baseline to 24 MonthsFrom baseline to 24 months

The PCS is a validated, 13-item scale that evaluates 3 domains of pain-related negative thoughts (rumination, magnification, and helplessness). Subjects rate how often they have the given thought from 0 "not at all" to 4 "all the time". The total score is a sum of all responses, ranging from 0-52. Each domain has a sub-scale score calculated as a sum of the constituent responses with ranges of 0-16 for rumination, 0-12 for magnification, and 0-24 for helplessness.

Mean Change in Attention to Pain Assessed by Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire (PVAQ) From Baseline to 6 MonthsFrom baseline to 6 months

'The PVAQ is a validated, 16-item scale that evaluates attention to pain. Subjects rate how frequently each statement represents their experience over the last 2 weeks from 0 "never" to 5 "always". Item scores are summed to produce the total score, which ranges from 0-80 with a higher score indicating greater attention to pain.'

Change in Pain Condition-related Medication Use From Baseline to 3 MonthsFrom baseline to 3 months

Details will be collected regarding dosages and categories of pain-related medication.

Change in Pain Condition-related Medication Use From Baseline to 6 MonthsFrom baseline to 6 months

Details will be collected regarding dosages and categories of pain-related medication.

Change in Pain Condition-related Medication Use From Baseline to 12 MonthsFrom baseline to 12 months

Details will be collected regarding dosages and categories of pain-related medication.

Change in Pain Condition-related Medication Use From Baseline to 18 MonthsFrom baseline to 18 months

Details will be collected regarding dosages and categories of pain-related medication.

Trial Locations

Locations (21)

Nevada Advanced Pain Specialists

🇺🇸

Reno, Nevada, United States

Spanish Hills Interventional Pain Specialists

🇺🇸

Camarillo, California, United States

Coastal Pain & Spinal Diagnostics Medical Group

🇺🇸

Carlsbad, California, United States

UC San Diego Center for Pain Medicine

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

Newport Beach Headache & Pain

🇺🇸

Newport Beach, California, United States

Napa Valley Orthopedic Medical Group

🇺🇸

Napa, California, United States

Spine & Nerve Diagnostic Center

🇺🇸

Roseville, California, United States

Boca Raton Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Boca Raton, Florida, United States

Front Range Pain Medicine

🇺🇸

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

Pain Care, LLC

🇺🇸

Stockbridge, Georgia, United States

Nura

🇺🇸

Edina, Minnesota, United States

Ainsworth Institute of Pain Management

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Albany Medical College at Albany Medical Center

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

Northwest Brain & Spine

🇺🇸

Bend, Oregon, United States

Center for Interventional Pain and Spine

🇺🇸

Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States

Allegheny General Hospital Department of Neurosurgery

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

The Spine & Nerve Center of St. Francis Hospital

🇺🇸

Charleston, West Virginia, United States

St. Mary's Hospital

🇺🇸

Huntington, West Virginia, United States

Garden State Pain Control

🇺🇸

Clifton, New Jersey, United States

Pacific Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Brigham & Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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