Improving Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Through Better Understanding Infliximab Drug and Antibody Levels
- Conditions
- Ulcerative ColitisCrohn's Disease
- Registration Number
- NCT01787786
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Western Ontario, Canada
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to develop a predictive model that will allow optimized dosing of infliximab for individual patients
- Detailed Description
The use of pharmacokinetic analyses incorporating relevant determinants of the infliximab serum concentration can be used to develop a predictive model that will allow optimized dosing for individual patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- a diagnosis of CD or UC by usual criteria,
- moderate to severely active CD defined by a CDAI ≥ 220, with confirmed endoscopic activity (CDEIS ≥ 6) or moderate to severely active UC, defined by a Mayo Score ≥ 6, with a Mayo endoscopic subscore ≥ 2,
- a need for treatment with IFX for induction of remission as clinically indicated
- patients previously exposed to adalimumab and/or certolizumab who are naïve to infliximab will be allowed to participate.
- perianal CD exclusively
- disease limited to the rectum in patients with UC (i.e., disease must extend ≥ 15 cm from the anal verge)
- patients with known antibodies to IFX (ADAs) at baseline
- a contraindication to infliximab therapy
- a contraindication to endoscopy
- an ostomy
- planned surgery
- evidence of severe or unstable hepatic, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, psychiatric, hematological or renal disease at the discretion of the investigator,
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding,
- treatment with any investigational drug in the past 30 days, or 5 half lives (whichever is longer).
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Infliximab in patients with moderate to severely active ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease 24 weeks The primary objective of this study is to define the PK profile of IFX in patients with CD and UC and to determine covariates influencing drug clearance.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Quantification of relative strengths of individual determinants of infliximab pharmacokinetics 24 weeks Assessment of potential interactions between these determinants.