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Intubation Conditions Achieved With Rapid Co-administration of Rocuronium and Propofol Versus Classical Induction

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Drug: MTPI
Drug: Classic Induction
Registration Number
NCT05509192
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess and compare the conditions for tracheal intubation obtained with Modified Time Principle Induction (MTPI) and that obtained with classic induction (CI). This study will compare the efficiency of tracheal intubation with the two induction techniques, as well as evaluate for potential adverse events.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
154
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI >30 kg/M2 or Mallampati class III or IV
  • Requiring general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute and chronic respiratory disorders, including Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification > III
  • Emergency surgery
  • Induction requiring cricoid pressure
  • Patients requiring awake intubation
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients who require an induction dose of propofol less than 1 mg/kg
  • Untreated ischemic heart disease
  • Contraindication to mask ventilation
  • Allergy to propofol, rocuronium, or Sugammadex
  • Induction requiring succinylcholine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MTPI groupMTPI-
Classic Induction groupClassic Induction-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The total time between laryngoscope insertion into mouth and the onset of ventilation after tracheal intubationBetween laryngoscope insertion to onset of ventilation (less than 7 minutes)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants for whom tracheal intubations were successful on the first attemptafter 5 minutes of successful ventilation
Number of times tracheal intubations are attemptedafter 5 minutes of successful ventilation
Number of participants for whom tracheal intubations failedafter 3 failed intubation attempts (less than 7 minutes from start of intubation)
Airway view at the time of laryngoscopy as categorized by the modified Cormack-Lehane classification (before external manipulation)from start of induction to 5 minutes of successful ventilation

data is reported categorically as follows 1(Full view of glottis),2a(Partial view of glottis), 2b(Only posterior extremity of glottis seen or only arytenoid cartilages), 3(Only epiglottis seen, none of glottis seen) and 4(Neither glottis nor epiglottis seen)

Heart Ratefrom the start of induction drug administration to about 5 minutes after successful ventilation
Diastolic blood pressurefrom the start of induction drug administration to about 5 minutes after successful ventilation
Systolic blood pressurefrom the start of induction drug administration to about 5 minutes after successful ventilation
End-tidal carbon dioxide (CO2) levelfrom the start of induction drug administration to about 5 minutes after successful ventilation
Oxygen saturation (SpO2)from the start of induction drug administration to about 5 minutes after successful ventilation
Number of participants that had injury associated with intubationwithin 24 hours after surgery

Injury is defined as injury of teeth, lips, tongue, and pharyngeal bleed

Physical response during intubation, as assessed by the number of participants who movedduring surgery
Physical response during intubation, as assessed by the number of participants who coughedduring surgery
Number of participants who had Awareness of muscle paralysis before loss of consciousness as assessed by the Post Anesthesia Care Unit Survey of Modified Time Principle Inductionwithin one hour after surgery
Number of participants who had presence of Sore throat as assessed by the score on the Post Anesthesia Care Unit Survey of Modified Time Principle Inductionwithin one hour after surgery

This is scored from 0(no pain) to 10(worst pain)

Number of participants who had nausea and vomiting as assessed by the Post Anesthesia Care Unit Survey of Modified Time Principle Inductionwithin one hour after surgery
Overall patient satisfaction as assessed by the score on the Post Anesthesia Care Unit Survey of Modified Time Principle Inductionwithin one hour after surgery

This is scored from 0(not satisfied) to 10(extremely satisfied)

Number of participants who had recollection of pain on inductionwithin one hour after surgery
Provider determination of intubating conditions, based on whether intubation was classified as "Not difficult" or "Difficult"at time of surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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