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Comparative Study Between Delorme Operation With or Without Postanal Repair in Treatment of Complete Rectal Prolapse

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Rectal Prolapse
Interventions
Procedure: delorme operation with post anal repair
Registration Number
NCT01656369
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to compare Delorme operation alone or with post anal repair and levatorplasty for treating complete rectal prolapse.consecutive patients who were treated for complete rectal prolapse at the Colorectal Surgery Unit were eligible for the study.The patients were randomized into two groups: Group I: consisted of patients were subjected to delorme operation only. Group II: consisted of patients were subjected to delorme operation with post anal repair and levatorplasty.

Detailed Description

Rectal procidentia frequently occurs in older women. Patients usually present with obstructed defecation or fecal incontinence. This study is to compare Delorme operation alone or with post anal repair and levatorplasty for treating complete rectal prolapse. Consecutive patients who were treated for complete rectal prolapse at our Colorectal Surgery Unit were eligible for the study. Exclusion criteria include pregnant female, any patients with previous anal surgery, pudendal nerve neuropathy, anal fistula and sepsis or coagulopathy. All patients underwent clinical evaluation, proctoscopic examination, and sigmoidoscopy. Anorectal physiology studies consisted of anal manometry and measurement of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) to exclude pudendal nerve entrapment syndrome. Patients enrolled in the study were randomized into three groups using the closed envelope method. The envelopes were drawn and opened by a nurse not otherwise engaged in the study in the operating room. The patients were randomized into two groups: Group I: consisted of patients were subjected to delorme operation only. Group II: consisted of patients were subjected to delorme operation with post anal repair and levatorplasty.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
82
Inclusion Criteria
  • complete rectal prolapse
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnant female
  • any patients with previous anal surgery
  • pudendal nerve neuropathy
  • anal fistula and sepsis or coagulopathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
delorme operation with post anal repairdelorme operation with post anal repairIn group II : post anal repair was added by making transverse incision 7cm behind the anal canal.dissection of intersphincteric plain,plication of internal sphincter by using 3/0 vicryl.The levator ani and external sphincter were then sutured to each other by vicryl 2/0 behind the anal canal followed by skin closure without drain.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
recurrence rateone year postoperative

recurrence rate

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes of bowel habitearly postoperative, after 1 year

changes of bowel habit

incontinence30 day postoperative,and one year postoperative

incontinence

manometric studyone year postoperative

manometric study (resting pressure, squeezing pressure)

complications30 day postoperative

stricture, disruption

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ayman El Nakeeb

🇪🇬

Mansoura, Egypt

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