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临床试验/NCT00829114
NCT00829114已完成4 期

Interactions Between Antiretrovirals and Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills

FHI 3602 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 370 人开始时间: 2009年3月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
已完成
发起方
FHI 360
入组人数
370
试验地点
2
主要终点
Ovulation as determined by weekly blood progesterone (P) measurement

研究概览

简要总结

Non-randomized, comparative study (1:1 allocation) to study interactions between nevirapine-containing antiretroviral therapies and combined oral contraceptive pills.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 35 Years(Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Willing to provide informed consent
  • Willing to take COCs and follow all study requirements
  • Has regular menstrual cycles every 21-35 days (when not taking hormonal contraception)
  • Last menstrual period (LMP) <35 days before study entry
  • Has body mass index of 18-30
  • Negative urine pregnancy test as enrollment
  • Documented HIV-1 infection
  • On nevirapine-containing ART for at least three months (ART group only)
  • CD4 cell count of greater than or equal to 350 (for non-ARV group only)
  • Currently sexually active and plans to stay sexually active for the next 6 months

排除标准

  • Medical contraindications to COC use
  • Recent pregnancy (within 3 months)
  • Has breastfed in last 3 months
  • Last pregnancy was ectpoic
  • Has been sterilized
  • Has had any of the following conditions since last pregnancy, or since menarche if never pregnant:
  • Pelvic Inflammatory disease Diagnosis of infertility
  • Has had DMPA within 6 months or NET injectable within 3 months of study entry (or has had no menses since last injection regardless of its timing)
  • has taken other hormonal therapies besides COCs (e.g., combined injectables, progestin implants or intrauterine systems, progestin-only contraceptive pills, medroxyprogesterone acetate, hormone replacement therapy) within 30 days of study entry
  • Has an acute infection or other opportunistic diseases requiring therapy within 14 days before enrollment
  • Has active drug or alcohol use that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements
  • Has taken any prohibited medication within 30 days before study entry
  • Has chronic diarrhea, malabsorption or inability to maintain an adequate oral intake
  • Has any condition (social or medical) which in the opinion of the investigator would make study participation unsafe or complicate data interpretation

研究组 & 干预措施

1

Active Comparator

ART/COC group

干预措施: ETHINYL ESTRADIOL AND LEVOGESTREL (Drug)

2

Active Comparator

COC group

干预措施: ETHINYL ESTRADIOL AND LEVOGESTREL (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Ovulation as determined by weekly blood progesterone (P) measurement

时间窗: 2 months

次要结局

  • Pregnancy as detected by monthly urine pregnancy testing(6 months)
  • Adverse events (AE) recording(6 months)

研究者

发起方
FHI 360
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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