Bacterial Interference for Preventing Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection - New Ways of Treatment
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- ABU bladder lavage
- Conditions
- Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections
- Sponsor
- Odense University Hospital
- Enrollment
- 80
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- The number of UTI events in the follow-up period
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 7 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide. It affects 150 million people annually. Treatment of patients with UTI entails a high consumption of antibiotics and large social and health costs. With this protocol, we want to elucidate alternative treatment methods for especially recurrent urinary tract infection. Bacteria have internal competitiveness (bacterial interference) and it is known that the non-pathogenic E.coli can outcompete the pathogenic E.coli in laboratory studies.
We intend to strengthen the clinical evidence that it can be used as patient treatment through a clinical, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial at Odense University Hospital.
Detailed Description
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide. It affects 150 million people annually. Treatment of patients with UTI entails a high consumption of antibiotics and large social and health costs. With this protocol, we want to elucidate alternative treatment methods for especially recurrent urinary tract infection. Bacteria have internal competitiveness (bacterial interference) and it is known that the non-pathogenic E.coli can outcompete the pathogenic E.coli in laboratory studies. We intend to strengthen the clinical evidence that it can be used as patient treatment through a clinical, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial at Odense University Hospital. Claim to be investigated: * The non-pathogenic bacterial strain (ABU) E.coli can overcome the most common pathogenic E.coli (UPEC) in humans. * ABU can be used for preventive treatment in patients with recurrent urinary tract infections. Clinical effect of preventive treatment (prophylactic treatment) with the non-pathogenic bacterial strain (ABU) in a selected group of patients with recurrent cystitis: A clinical, placebo-controlled, triple-blinded study.
Investigators
Karin Andersen
MD
Odense University Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Diagnosed with recurrent cystitis including 2 times of rUTI within the last 6 months or 3 times in the last 12 months, where at least 2 cultures show the same bacteria.
- •Normal investigation for lower urinary tract diseases (LUTD) including voiding diary, symptom scores, flexible cystoscopy, voiding diagram and test for residual urine.
- •Failed previously treatments.
- •Patients with native bladder with both spontaneous voiding, the need for clean intermittent catheter (CIC) or indwelling catheter.
- •Patients with neurogenic and non-neurogenic bladder dysfunction.
- •Patients with urostomy, kidney transplantation or another complicated genesis.
- •Written consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Malignancy in the urinary tract, kidney-, ureteral- or bladder stones, age \< 18 years, pregnancy, breastfeeding. Patients in ongoing orally antibiotic treatment. Not able to speak or understand Danish.
Arms & Interventions
Patients prophylatic treated with ABU
Patients with prophylactic bladder flushing with an ABU strain.
Intervention: ABU bladder lavage
Patients control group
The control group with bladder flushing with saline solution.
Intervention: Saline bladder lavage
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The number of UTI events in the follow-up period
Time Frame: 1½ year
The number of prescriptions or hospital visits
Secondary Outcomes
- Quality of life by standard Questionnaires_ICIQ-OABqol 08/04(1½ year)
- CRF(1½ year)
- Hospitalization(1½ year)
- Complications (bleeding, pain)(1½ year)
- Microbiological diagnostics: Etiology, resistance(1½ year)
- Natrium and kalium(1½ year)
- EQ-5D-5L(1½ year)
- Creatinin(1½ year)
- O´Leary-Sant Voiding and Pain symptom score(1½ year)
- Time to first UTI after the intervention(1½ year)
- Leukocytes and neutrofilocytes(1½ year)
- CRP(1½ year)