A Phase 2, Open-Label 20-Week Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Setmelanotide in Subjects With Hypothalamic Obesity
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 18
- 试验地点
- 5
- 主要终点
- Percentage of Participants With ≥ 5% Reduction in BMI From Baseline After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment
研究概览
简要总结
Open-label, single-arm study designed to evaluate the body weight response to setmelanotide administered subcutaneously (SC) daily in participants with hypothalamic obesity (HO).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 40 Years(Child, Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Participants must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for study participation:
- •Participant has documented evidence of HO, including:
- •Recent evidence of hypothalamic injury on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); AND
- •Diagnosis of craniopharyngioma or other non-malignant brain tumor affecting the hypothalamic region; AND
- •Has undergone surgery, or chemotherapy, or radiation ≥6 months and ≤15 years before Screening.
- •Participant has either unilateral hypothalamic lesions or bilateral hypothalamic lesions, as assessed by MRI.
- •Obesity, documented by a body mass index (BMI) ≥35 kilograms/square meter (kg/m^2) for participants ≥18 years of age or BMI ≥95th percentile for age and gender for participants 6 to <18 years of age.
- •Documented increase in BMI (change from pre-surgery baseline in BMI z-score ≥0.2 for participants <18 years of age or BMI >5% for participants >18 years of age) either during the first 6 months following surgery or within 1 year before surgery AND still present at Screening.
- •More than 6 months after the end of post-tumor treatment, including chemotherapy, surgery, or radiation.
- •Highly effective contraception throughout the study and for 90 days following the study.
- •Ability to communicate well with the Investigator, understand and comply with the requirements of the study, and understand and sign the written informed consent, or, for participants aged <18 years, a parent/legal guardian that can sign.
- •If receiving hormone replacement therapy, the dose of such therapy has remained stable for at least 2 months prior to Screening.
排除标准
- •Participants meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for study participation:
- •Weight gain >5% in the previous 3 months.
- •Weight loss ≥2% in the previous 3 months.
- •Bariatric surgery or procedure within the last 6 months.
- •Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders
- •Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >10.0% at Screening.
- •Current, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, or oncologic disease considered severe enough to interfere with the study and/or confound the results.
- •Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <30mL/min/1.73m^2 during Screening.
- •Significant dermatologic findings relating to melanoma or pre-melanoma skin lesions.
- •History or close family history (parents or siblings) of skin cancer or melanoma
- •Participation in any clinical study with an investigational drug/device within 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first setmelanotide dose.
- •Previously enrolled in a clinical study involving setmelanotide or any previous exposure to setmelanotide.
- •Inability to comply with QD injection regimen.
- •Pregnant and/or breastfeeding, or desiring to become pregnant during this trial.
- •Cognitive impairment that, in the Investigator's opinion, precludes participation to the study and completions of study procedures or questionnaires.
- •Participant is, in Investigator's opinion, otherwise not suitable to participate in the study.
研究组 & 干预措施
Setmelanotide
Participants received setmelanotide once daily (QD) via SC injection for 16 weeks. All participants initiated treatment with setmelanotide (starting dose being age dependent) and dose escalated up to a maximum dose of 3.0 milligrams (mg) QD.
干预措施: Setmelanotide (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 5% Reduction in BMI From Baseline After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment
时间窗: Baseline to 16 weeks
BMI was calculated using participant's weight and height assessments, using the following formula: BMI = kg/m\^2. Baseline was defined as the most recent measurement prior to the first administration of study drug.
次要结局
- Percentage of Participants Aged ≥18 Years With ≥5% Reduction of Body Weight From Baseline After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment(Baseline to Week 16)
- Change From Baseline in Daily Hunger Questionnaire Score in Participants Aged <12 Years After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment(Baseline, Week 16)
- Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Global Hunger Questionnaire Score to Week 16 in Participants Aged ≥12 Years(Baseline, Week 16)
- Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference in Participants Aged ≥18 Years After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment(Baseline, Week 16)
- Composite Percentage of Participants Aged ≥6 to <18 Years With ≥0.2 Reduction of BMI Z-Score or Participants Aged ≥18 Years With 5% Reduction of Body Weight From Baseline After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment(Baseline to Week 16)
- Percentage of Participants Aged ≥6 to <18 Years With ≥0.2 Reduction of BMI Z-Score From Baseline After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Change From Baseline in Daily Hunger Questionnaire Scores in Participants Aged ≥12 Years After 16 Weeks of Setmelanotide Treatment(Baseline, Week 16)
- Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Global Hunger Questionnaire Score to Week 16 in Participants Aged < 12 Years(Baseline, Week 16)
- Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)(From first dose of study drug up to Day 141)
