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Effect of Strontium-90 Brachytherapy Combined With Hyperthermia in the Treatment of Keloid

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Keloid
Interventions
Other: hyperthermia
Registration Number
NCT06431360
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Brief Summary

Keloid patients were randomized into the experimental and control groups. Experimental group: Strontium-90 (Sr-90) brachytherapy followed by hyperthermia. Control group: Sr-90 brachytherapy alone .

Detailed Description

Sr-90 brachytherapy: 6-7 Gy each time, twice a week for 3 weeks; Hyperthermia: using a heater, 44℃ for 15 min

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • The patient was clinically diagnosed with keloid, and the keloid area was clean without rupture and exudation;
  • Body surface keloid thickness: 2~5mm, diameter ≥10mm.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women who plan to become pregnant within 3 months or are pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Patients with cicatricial constitution;
  • Abnormal coagulation function;
  • Patients who have received an adequate dose or course of radiation therapy;
  • People with previous immune system diseases, diabetes and other metabolic diseases.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental grouphyperthermiaSr-90 brachytherapy followed by hyperthermia.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) scoresonce every 3 months for 1 year after the last treatment

Physician evaluation comprised the use of the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) to evaluate the pigmentation (0=normal, 1=hypopigmented, 2=hyperpigmented), pliability (0=normal, 1= supple, 2=yielding, 3=firm, 4=banding, 5=contracture), height (0= flat, 1=5 mm), and vascularity (0=normal, 1=pink, 2=pink to red, 3=red, 4=red to purple, 5=purple).

Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) scoresonce every 3 months for 1 year after the last treatment

The observer scale of the POSAS consists of six items (vascularity, pigmentation, thickness, relief, pliability and surface area). All items are scored on a scale ranging from 1 ('like normal skin') to 10 ('worst scar imaginable'). The sum of the six items results in a total score of the POSAS observer scale. Categories boxes are added for each item. Furthermore, an overall opinion is scored on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. All parameters should preferably be compared to normal skin on a comparable anatomic location.

comparable anatomic location.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Nanjing First Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical Univerity

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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