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临床试验/NCT02913118
NCT02913118Unknown4 期

Adjunctive Therapy of Andrographolid Sulfonatein Community Acquired Pneumonia: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Qingfeng Pharmaceutical Group16 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 462 人开始时间: 2016年7月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
发起方
入组人数
462
试验地点
16
主要终点
number of study participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

研究概览

简要总结

Adjunctive Therapy of AndrographolidSulfonate in Community Acquired Pneumonia: A Multicenter, Randomized,Double-blinded, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial. The hypothesis is that combination therapy with Andrographolid Sulfonatein injection and antibacterial is significantly better than antibacterial alone in achieving clinical stability among hospitalized CAP patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Supportive Care
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age of 18-75 years, no gender restrictions.
  • Voluntary participation, all participants provide written informed consent.
  • Volunteers are hospitalized patients
  • Patients are hospitalized for community acquired pneumonia with T≥38°C within 24 hours before being enrolled Diagnosis of CAP(Chinese Guideline for Diagnosis and Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in Adults 2016)
  • Pneumonia that is acquired in community
  • Symptoms and signs of pneumonia:
  • Presence of cough, expectoration or exacerbation of chronic airways disease, with or without purulent sputum/chest pain/dyspnea/hemoptysis.
  • Presence offever.
  • Lung consolidation and/or moist rales.
  • Peripheral blood(WBC)>10×109/L or <4×109/L, with or without nuclear left shift;
  • Chest radiograph shows new ground-glass opacity, patchy infiltration, consolidation or interstitial changes, with or without pleural effusion.
  • Patients who meet 1,3 and any one item in 2, exclude one of the following are clinically classified as CAP: pulmonary tuberculosis, cancer, non-infectious interstitial lung disease, pulmonary edema, atelectasis, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary eosinophilia and pulmonary vasculitis.
  • CURB 65≥1 point,Each risk factor scores one point, for a maximum score of 5:
  • Confusion of new onset
  • Blood Urea nitrogen greater than 7 mmol/l (19 mg/dL)
  • Respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute or greater
  • Blood pressure less than 90 mmHg systolic or diastolic blood pressure 60 mmHg or less
  • Age 65 or older
  • Within 72 hours after symptom onset

排除标准

  • Known allergy to AS
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Heart dysfunction, NYHA III-IV class
  • Hematological system diseases, such as lymphoma, leukemia, agranulocytosis (neutrophil count< 0.5×109/L).
  • Autoimmune diseases and disease active
  • Terminal malignant tumor
  • Long-term treatment of high dose corticosteroids (prednisone 10mg/d ≥2 weeks) or immunosuppressive agents
  • Inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
  • Chronic renal failure, eGFR<50 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Severe liver function damage, ALT or AST greater than or equal to 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • Hypernatremia, serum sodium≥145mmol/L
  • Diagnosis as severe pneumonia:
  • Diagnostic criteria of severe pneumonia: patients who meet one major criteria or at least 3 of these minor criteria are classified as severe cases: Major criteria:①the need for invasive mechanical ventilation②sepsis shock after active fluid resuscitation still need vasoactive drugs; Minor criteria:①respiratory rate >30 breaths/min, ②PaO2/FiO2≤250mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa), ③multilobar infiltrates, ④confusion or/andunorientation, ⑤bloodurea nitrogen level≥20mg/dl(7.14mmol/L), ⑥systolic pressure <90mmHg need active fluid resuscitation
  • Defervescence by using corticosteroid after symptom onset.
  • Patients who participated another intervention study within a month
  • Other conditions not suitable for inclusion according to the investigator' judgment.

研究组 & 干预措施

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection

Experimental

Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection

Experimental

Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Cephalosporin (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection

Experimental

Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Azithromycin, Minocycline or Doxycycline (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection

Experimental

Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Amoxicillin-clavulantic acid (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection

Experimental

Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Fluoroquinolones (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

Placebo Comparator

AS placebo (NS injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Cephalosporin (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

Placebo Comparator

AS placebo (NS injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Azithromycin, Minocycline or Doxycycline (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

Placebo Comparator

AS placebo (NS injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Amoxicillin-clavulantic acid (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

Placebo Comparator

AS placebo (NS injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Fluoroquinolones (Drug)

standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

Placebo Comparator

AS placebo (NS injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

number of study participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

时间窗: 14 days

symptoms and signs, blood and urine routine, liver and kidney function monitoring, ECG, side effects of long-time using of antibiotics

time to clinical stability

时间窗: 14 days

次要结局

  • the duration of fever(14 days)
  • length of stay in hospital(14 days)
  • questionnaire for hospitalization expenses(14 days)
  • the rate of diarrhea and intestinal dysbacteriosis(14 days)
  • the duration of intravenous antibiotic treatment(14 days)
  • the initial treatment failure rate(14 days)

研究者

发起方
Qingfeng Pharmaceutical Group
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (16)

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