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临床试验/NCT06796452
NCT06796452已完成不适用

Effect of First and Second Rib Mobilization on Pain, Range of Motion, Muscle Endurance and Disability in Patients With Non-Specific Neck Pain

Riphah International University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 44 人开始时间: 2025年3月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
44
试验地点
1
主要终点
Numerical Pain Rating Scale

研究概览

简要总结

This study will be a randomized controlled trial.Non-probability convenient sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 44 subjects with age group between 20-45 years will be taken. Data will be collected from the patients having present complaint of nonspecific Neck pain. Outcome measures will be taken using Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck Disability Index (NDI), Muscle endurance by Muscle endurance test using stopwatch and Universal Goniometer (GU) for Range of motion. An informed consent will be taken. Subjects will be selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria and will be equally divided into two groups by random computer generated numbers method. Group A will receive first and second rib mobilization, and Group B will receive conventional treatment. Outcome measures will be measured prior and after 4 weeks. Data will be analyzed by SPSS version 25.

详细描述

the effect of First Rib Mobilization in Mechanical Neck Pain with Radiculopathy for Pain Relief in which fifty patients with age between 21- 60 years, who fulfilled the study sample selection criteria were registered in the study. After sample selection of 50 subjects (by scientific calculator) by using convenient sampling technique, a written consent was signed from each participant before any assessment and management. All subjects were treated by applying Maitland grade I, II first rib mobilization for a session comprising on 20 minutes. The subjects were treated thrice in a week for next 2 weeks. The participants were assessed before and after treatment. Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) was used to record pain severity level. A self-structured validated questionnaire was used to collect the demographics. Pain was assessed before and after first rib mobilization by using paired sample t-test was done to see the changes in the mean pain score. The study concluded that First Rib Mobilization was an effective treatment for subjects with mechanical neck ache and radicular symptoms.

Despite the extensive research on non-specific neck pain (NSNP) and various therapeutic interventions, there is a notable gap in the literature regarding the specific effects of first and second rib mobilization on pain, range of motion, muscle endurance, and disability in patients with NSNP. While studies have explored manual therapies, proprioceptive exercises, and virtual reality as complementary interventions, the direct impact of rib mobilization, especially involving both the first and second ribs, remains under-investigated. Additionally, most existing studies focus on short-term outcomes, and there is limited evidence on the long-term effects of rib mobilization techniques.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
20 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •Neurological tests will be negative
  • •Both genders having age between 20 to 45 years
  • •Participants should have primary complaint of neck pain
  • •Neck Disability Index (NDI) score of 20% or greater (i.e. 10 points or greater on a 0 to 50 scale)
  • •a pain intensity of ≥4 on the 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

排除标准

  • •First and second rib fracture and dislocation
  • •Past surgical history of cervical and thoracic region
  • •Thoracic Outlet syndrome and Cervical radiculopathy
  • •Congenital anomalies of spine and ribs

研究组 & 干预措施

Ribs Mobilization

Experimental

will receive Maitland first and second Rib Mobilization with three sets of 6-8 repetitions in each session and conventional(Baseline) Physical therapy Treatment.

干预措施: Ribs Mobilization (Other)

Conventional Treatment

Active Comparator

will only receive Baseline Physical therapy treatment

干预措施: Conventional treatment (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Numerical Pain Rating Scale

时间窗: 4 weeks

Patient level of pain will be assessed using this scale by interview method. This scale ranges from 0 to 10. 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicates "worst pain".

Universal Goniometer

时间窗: 4 weeks

The range of motion will be measured using universal goniometer

次要结局

  • Muscle Endurance Test using Stopwatch(4 weeks)
  • Neck Disability Index(4 weeks)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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